Answer:
Approximate escape speed = 45.3 km/s
Explanation:
Escape speed

Here we have
Gravitational constant = G = 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ m³ kg⁻¹ s⁻²
R = 1 AU = 1.496 × 10¹¹ m
M = 2.3 × 10³⁰ kg
Substituting

Approximate escape speed = 45.3 km/s
KE = 1/2 * m * v^2
KE = 1/2 * 0.135 * 40^2
KE = 1/2 * 0.135 * 1600
KE = 108 J
Answer: 247.67 V
Explanation:
Given
Potential At A 
Potential at 
when particle starts from A it reaches with velocity
at Point while when it starts from C it reaches at point B with velocity 
Suppose m is the mass of Particle
Change in Kinetic Energy of particle moving under the Potential From A to B

Change in Kinetic Energy of particle moving under the Potential From C to B

Divide 1 and 2 we get

on solving we get


Answer:
The temperature is 2541.799 K
Explanation:
The formula for black body radiation is given by the relation;
Q = eσAT⁴
Where:
Q = Rate of heat transfer 56.6
σ = Stefan-Boltzman constant = 5.67 × 10⁻⁸ W/(m²·k⁴)
A = Surface area of the cube = 6×(3.72 mm)² = 8.3 × 10⁻⁵ m²
e = emissivity = 0.288
T = Temperature
Therefore, we have;
T⁴ = Q/(e×σ×A) = 56.6/(5.67 × 10⁻⁸ × 8.3 × 10⁻⁵ × 0.288) = 4.174 × 10¹⁴ K⁴
T = 2541.799 K
The temperature = 2541.799 K.
Answer:
Adding heat makes the particles move faster so the particles have more kinetic energy when more thermal energy is added
Explanation: