Molecular formula of ascorbic acid is
Molar mass of ascorbic acid =
Converting 500.0 mg of ascorbic acid to moles: We use molar mass of ascorbic acid to convert mass to moles.
Converting 500.0 mg of ascorbic acid to molecules: The conversion factor used is 1 mole =
Answer : The correct option is, (b) There is a same number of electrons.
Explanation :
For the neutral atom, the number of protons and electrons are equal. But, they are unequal when the atoms present in the form of ions or the atom has some charges.
When an unequal number of electrons and protons then it leads to the formation of ionic species.
Ion : An ion is formed when an atom looses or gains electron.
When an atom looses electrons, it will form a positive ion known as cation.
When an atom gains electrons, it will form a negative ion known as anion.
For example : The neutral atom Mg has equal number of protons and electrons i.e 12 but ion has unequal number of protons and electrons that means it has 12 number of protons and 10 number of electrons.
Hence, the correct option is, (B) electrons
The percentage of sugar in the solution is 1%
To solve this question, we need to find the percentage of 6 out of 600.
Data given;
- mass of sugar = 6g
- mass of solution = 600g
<h3 /><h3>What is Percentage</h3>
This is the rate or proportion of a substance in the total value and multiplied by 100.
The percentage of sugar in the solution is calculated by
The percentage of sugar in the solution is 1%
Learn more about percentage here;
brainly.com/question/251701
Answer:
Q₁- The concentration of HCl = 0.075 N = 0.075 M.
Q₂- The concentration of KOH = 7.675 mN = 7.675 mM.
Q₃- The concentration of H₂SO₄ = 0.2115 N = 0.105 M.
Q₄- The equivalence point is the point at which the added titrant is chemically equivalent completely to the analyte in the sample whereas the endpoint is the point where the indicator changes its color.
Explanation:
<u><em>Q₁:
</em></u>
- As acid neutralizes the base, the no. of gram equivalent of the acid is equal to that of the base.
- The normality of the NaOH and HCl = Their molarity.
∵ (NV)NaOH = (NV)HCl
∴ N of HCl = (NV)NaOH / (V)HCl = (0.15 N)(67 mL) / (134 mL) = 0.075 N.
∴ The concentration of HCl = 0.075 N = 0.075 M.
<em><u>Q₂:</u></em>
- As mentioned in Q1, the no. of gram equivalent of the acid is equal to that of the base at neutralization.
- The normality of H₂SO₄ = Molarity of H₂SO₄ x 2 = 0.050 M x 2 = 0.1 N.
∵ (NV)H₂SO₄ = (NV)KOH
∴ N of KOH = (NV)H₂SO₄ / (V)KOH = (0.1 N)(27.4 mL) / (357 mL) = 7.675 x 10⁻³ N = 7.675 mN.
∴ The concentration of KOH = 7.675 mN = 7.675 mM.
<em><u>Q₃:</u></em>
- As mentioned in Q1 and 2, the no. of gram equivalent of the acid is equal to that of the base at neutralization.
- The normality of NaOH = Molarity of NaOH = 0.5 N.
∵ (NV)H₂SO₄ = (NV)NaOH
∴ N of H₂SO₄ = (NV)NaOH / (V)H₂SO₄ = (0.5 N)(55 mL) / (130 mL) = 0.2115 N.
∴ The concentration of H₂SO₄ = 0.2115 N = 0.105 M.
<em><u>Q₄:</u></em>
- The equivalence point is the point at which the added titrant is chemically equivalent completely to the analyte in the sample whereas the endpoint is the point where the indicator changes its color.
- The equivalence point in a titration is the point at which the added titrant is chemically equivalent completely to the analyte in the sample. It comes before the end point. At the equivalence point, the millimoles of acid are chemically equivalent to the millimoles of base.
- End point is the point where the indicator changes its color. It is the point of completion of the reaction between two solutions.
- The effectiveness of the titration is measure by the close matching between equivalent point and the end point. pH of the indicator should match the pH at the equivalence to get the same equivalent point as the end point.
<span>It throws it off, you have to re-do the experiment. The NaOH M will be higher because you poured to much inside and made it pink!</span>