Dmitri Mendeleev Was the name of the guy you where looking for
The Calcium atom has 2 valence electrons but a Calcium ion will have no electrons because it is a cation ion. Meaning that there are more protons than electrons. Also, the normal calcium symbol is Ca but the calcium ion is Ca²⁺
I hope this wasn't too late
Answer:
Kinetic And Potential Energy Working Together All forms of kinetic energy are the result of a previous state of potential energy. For example, the stored chemical potential energy of a battery converts to electrical kinetic energy to transport electricity to a light bulb, which radiates thermal kinetic energy.
Explanation:
First, you convert liters to moles.
Usually you have to go to grams but this is STP.
Get moles directly by dividing the 4 by STP (22.4)

About

or 0.18 moles whichever your teacher prefers
Benthos are "organisms inhabiting the seafloor" according to one source, so I would say the answer is C.