What oil specification is used to express the thickness (viscosity) of the oil?
1 answer:
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Answer:
engine B is more efficient.
Explanation:
We know that Carnot cycle is an ideal cycle for all working heat engine.In Carnot cycle there are four processes in which two are constant temperature processes and others two are isentropic process.
We also kn ow that the efficiency of Carnot cycle given as follows
Here temperature should be in Kelvin.
For engine A
For engine B
So from above we can say that engine B is more efficient.
Answer:
critical stress required for the propagation is 27.396615 × N/m²
Explanation:
given data
specific surface energy = 0.90 J/m²
modulus of elasticity E = 393 GPa = 393 × N/m²
internal crack length = 0.6 mm
to find out
critical stress required for the propagation
solution
we will apply here critical stress formula for propagation of internal crack
( σc ) = .....................1
here E is modulus of elasticity and γs is specific surface energy and a is half length of crack i.e 0.3 mm = 0.3 × m
so now put value in equation 1 we get
( σc ) =
( σc ) =
( σc ) = 27.396615 × N/m²
so critical stress required for the propagation is 27.396615 × N/m²