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marysya [2.9K]
2 years ago
6

HELP PLS

Physics
1 answer:
Rama09 [41]2 years ago
5 0

There are a variety of waves from light waves to mechanical waves. Waves can exhibit different effects like the Doppler Effect.

All light waves behave in a similar manner. They either get  transmitted, reflected, absorbed, refracted, polarized, diffracted, or scattered based off of the composition of the object and the wavelength of the light.

According to Wikipedia, “One important property of mechanical waves is that their amplitudes are measured in an unusual way, displacement divided by (reduced) wavelength. When this gets comparable to unity, significant nonlinear effects such as harmonic generation may occur, and, if large enough, may result in chaotic effects.” Mechanical waves are chaotic and its “amplitudes” are measured unusually.

Diffraction is when light bends around objects and spread after passing out through small openings. “Diffraction occurs with all waves, including sound waves, water waves, and electromagnetic waves such as light that the eye can see.”-Wikipedia. Here is the formula to Diffraction: <em>d </em>sin <em>θ </em>= <em>nλ</em>

Doppler effect can occur for any type of wave like sound or water waves. An example of this is when we hear a police car with its sirens on, coming towards us. The closer you are to the police car, the higher the wavelength, but the farther away you are, the lower the wavelength.

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Objects falling through air experience a type Of friction called ____
DaniilM [7]

Answer: That's air resistance.

Explanation: Well, air resistance is an upward force exerted on falling objects.

( I hope this helped <3 )

6 0
3 years ago
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The Biot-Savart Law describes the relationship between which of the following? Select all that apply.
faltersainse [42]
The correct answer is magnetic field, electric field, and charges.


8 0
2 years ago
What's the Coulomb's law?
Ulleksa [173]

<span>
In layman's term: </span>like charges don't attract while opposite charges do<span>electrostatic forces between point A( which is charged) and point B (which is also charged) are proportional to the charge of point A and point B. </span><span>there is also something else about this  law that I don't quite remember.</span>

<span>___________________________________________________</span>

<span />Here is the formula:

<span>F = k x Q1 x Q2/d^<span>2</span></span>

<span>What the formula means:</span>

F=force between charges

Q1 and Q2= amount of charge

d=distance between these two charges

k= Coulombs constant (proportionally constant)

________________________________________________

I think that about covers it and hopefully this helped.

4 0
2 years ago
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What is the rate of change of an object’s velocity per unit of time known as?
irga5000 [103]
The rate of change of object's velocity per unit of time is known as acceleration.

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6 0
3 years ago
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A 58.0-kg projectile is fired at an angle of 30.0° above the horizontal with an initial speed of 140 m/s from the top of a cliff
strojnjashka [21]

(a) 6.43\cdot 10^5 J

The total mechanical energy of the projectile at the beginning is the sum of the initial kinetic energy (K) and potential energy (U):

E=K+U

The initial kinetic energy is:

K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

where m = 58.0 kg is the mass of the projectile and v=140 m/s is the initial speed. Substituting,

K=\frac{1}{2}(58 kg)(140 m/s)^2=5.68\cdot 10^5 J

The initial potential energy is given by

U=mgh

where g=9.8 m/s^2 is the gravitational acceleration and h=132 m is the height of the cliff. Substituting,

U=(58.0 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(132 m)=7.5\cdot 10^4 J

So, the initial mechanical energy is

E=K+U=5.68\cdot 10^5 J+7.5\cdot 10^4 J=6.43\cdot 10^5 J

(b) -1.67 \cdot 10^5 J

We need to calculate the total mechanical energy of the projectile when it reaches its maximum height of y=336 m, where it is travelling at a speed of v=99.2 m/s.

The kinetic energy is

K=\frac{1}{2}(58 kg)(99.2 m/s)^2=2.85\cdot 10^5 J

while the potential energy is

U=(58.0 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(336 m)=1.91\cdot 10^5 J

So, the mechanical energy is

E=K+U=2.85\cdot 10^5 J+1.91 \cdot 10^5 J=4.76\cdot 10^5 J

And the work done by friction is equal to the difference between the initial mechanical energy of the projectile, and the new mechanical energy:

W=E_f-E_i=4.76\cdot 10^5 J-6.43\cdot 10^5 J=-1.67 \cdot 10^5 J

And the work is negative because air friction is opposite to the direction of motion of the projectile.

(c) 88.1 m/s

The work done by air friction when the projectile goes down is one and a half times (which means 1.5 times) the work done when it is going up, so:

W=(1.5)(-1.67\cdot 10^5 J)=-2.51\cdot 10^5 J

When the projectile hits the ground, its potential energy is zero, because the heigth is zero: h=0, U=0. So, the projectile has only kinetic energy:

E = K

The final mechanical energy of the projectile will be the mechanical energy at the point of maximum height plus the work done by friction:

E_f = E_h + W=4.76\cdot 10^5 J +(-2.51\cdot 10^5 J)=2.25\cdot 10^5 J

And this is only kinetic energy:

E=K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

So, we can solve to find the final speed:

v=\sqrt{\frac{2E}{m}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(2.25\cdot 10^5 J)}{58 kg}}=88.1 m/s

4 0
3 years ago
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