Explanation:
It is given that,
The acceleration of the toboggan, 
Initial speed of the toboggan, u = 0
We need to find the distance covered by the toboggan. Using the second equation of motion as :

At t = 1 s


At t = 2 s


At t = 3 s


Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
2.6 m
Explanation:
The work done by the bird is given by

where
F is the force exerted
d is the distance covered
In this problem, we know:
is the work
is the force
Solving the equation for d, we find the distance covered by the bird:

Answer:
20 N
Explanation:
By Newton's 2nd law,
The rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the unbalance force applied on the object,
By that you can get the equation,
F = ma
= 5 × 4 = 20 N
Answer:
The boat will move in the direction of the force exerted.
Explanation:
To describe the motion of the boat, we shall first obtain the net force acting on the boat. This can be obtained as illustrated below:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Force exerted (Fₑ) = 300 N
Resistive force (Fᵣ) = 250 N
Net force (Fₙ) =?
Fₙ = Fₑ – Fᵣ
Fₙ = 300 – 250
Fₙ = 50 N
Thus, the net force acting on the boat is 50 N in the direction of the force exerted.
Since the net force is in the direction of the force exerted, the boat will move in the direction of the force exerted..!
Answer:
Diana's speed relative to ground is <u>16 km/h</u> in the direction of motion of train.
Explanation:
Given:
Velocity of train in forward direction is, 
Here, 
Velocity of Diana relative to train in the backward direction is, 
Negative sign implies backward motion or motion opposite to the direction of train's motion. Here, Diana is walking from front of train to back. So, Diana is moving in the opposite direction.
Now, we know that, for two bodies 'A' and 'B', velocity of 'A' relative to ground is given as:

Therefore, velocity of Diana relative to ground is given as:



So, Diana's speed relative to ground is 16 km/h in the direction of motion of train.