Answer:
θ = 28.9
Explanation:
For this exercise let's use the law of refraction
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂
where we use index 1 for air and index 2 for water where the fish is
sin θ₂ = n₁ / n₂ sin θ₁
in this case the air repair index is 1 and the water 1.33
we substitute
sin θ₂ = 1 / 1.33 sin t 40
sin θ = 0.4833
θ = sin⁻¹ 0.4833
θ = 28.9
Move the decimal point to:
Left : (if the exponent of ten is a negative number -) ... OUR CASE HERE (-2)
or to
Right : (if the exponent is positive +).
You should move the point as many times as the exponent indicates.
Do not write the power of ten anymore.
So, standard form is:
Two points to the left {Exponent of Ten is Negative (-2)}
0.059 ... (without the 10)
Answer:
Part a)
Part b)
Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that electric field intensity due to some given charge distribution is given as
now electric flux through a spherical surface of radius r is given as
now by Guass law we know that
now volume charge density is given as
Part b)
Total charge inside the radius R is given as
Oxygen is diatomic, so its degree of freedom, (f1)= 5,
also its number of moles, n1= 1
Helium is monoatomic, so its degree of freedom (f2)= 3
and its number of moles given is, n2=2
Now using formula of effective degree of freedom of mixture, (f), we have:
f= (f1n1+f2n2)/(n1+n2)
= (5*1 + 3*2)/ (1+3)
=11/3
Also, from first law of thermodynamics;
U= n Cv. T = nRT(f2)
or, Cv = R. (f/2) (n & T cancel)
We know f=11/6,
substituting the value in above relation, we have:
Cv= R. 11/3*2
= R. 11/6
Also, Cp-Cv = R
or, Cp- R.(11/6)= R
or, Cp= R(11/6 )+1
= 17/6 R
Therefore, Cp/Cv = 17/11
Answer:
When the compass is placed below the wire, and the electric current switched on, the needle deflects in the opposite direction. If an electric current is passed through a long coil of wire (a solenoid ) a magnetic field is produced which is the same shape as that of a bar magnet.
Explanation:
