Answer:
It is a well known fact that the earth rotates around the sun in an inclined axis which is approximately 23 degree. The inclined nature of earth axis causes variation in the solar heat received at any place on the earth surface. The hemisphere facing the sun due to this axial tilt, gets higher sun energy as compared to the opposite side. The hemisphere which faces the sun will experience summer whereas the hemisphere away from sun will experience winter.
In each of the hemisphere the polar areas will receive higher radiation and longer daytime during the summer season. However it has been observed that there is difference in radiation received at different areas of earth surface and radiated. The tropical areas have lower reflectance and thus a large part of incoming solar radiation have been absorbed along the tropics. The poles though have longer daytime during summer and hence greater solar radiation but due to high reflectance radiate more energy. Thus the tropical areas have surplus energy as compared to deficit energy areas of poles. This difference in energy creates a heat imbalance.
This net heat difference between poles and equator gives rise to a global circulation system leading to flow of heat from the net energy excess areas to deficit areas. This circulation takes place through atmosphere as well as oceans and different process of climate viz. evaporation, transpiration, rainfall, wind, convection, oceanic circulations etc work as tools of this system
Answer: hello the diagram related to your question is missing please the third image is the missing part of the question
Fx = 977.76 Ib/ft
Explanation:
<u>Estimate the force that water exerts on the pier </u>
V = 12 ft/s
D( diameter ) = 6 ft
first express the force on the first half of the cylinder as
Fx1 = - ---------------- ( 1 )
where ; Fy = 0
Ps = Po + 1/2 Pv^2 ( 1 - 4 sin^2β ) ------------- ( 2 )
Input equation (2) into equation ( 1 ) (note : assuming Po = 0 )
attached below is the remaining part of the solution
Answer:
The maximum power that can be generated is 127.788 kW
Explanation:
Using the steam table
Enthalpy at 20 bar = 2799 kJ/kg
Enthalpy at 2 bar = 2707 kJ/kg
Change in enthalpy = 2799 - 2707 = 92 kJ/kg
Mass flow rate of steam = 5000 kg/hr = 5000 kJ/hr × 1 hr/3600 s = 1.389 kg/s
Maximum power generated = change in enthalpy × mass flow rate = 92 kJ/kg × 1.389 kg/s = 127.788 kJ/s = 127.788 kW
Answer:
Coiled tubing is often used to carry out operations similar to wire lining.
Answer:
public static int average(int j, int k) {
return (int)(( (long)(i) + (long)(j) ) /2 );
}
Explanation:
The above code returns the average of two integer variables
Line 1 of the code declares a method along with 2 variables
Method declared: average of integer data type
Variables: j and k of type integer, respectively
Line 2 calculates the average of the two variables and returns the value of the average.
The first of two integers to average is j
The second of two integers to average is k
The last parameter ensures average using (j+k)/2