Answer:
acids or bases can be tested
by chemical indicators
Answer:
Yes, because the light was the manipulated variable
Explanation:
Answer:
Covalent Bond
Explanation:
In the diagram Carbon and each of the 4 Hydrogens are sharing electrons. They are also both non metals. Both of these are characteristics of Covalent Bonds.
<u>Answer:</u> The initial pH of the HCl solution is 3
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the concentration of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

where,
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is HCl
are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH.
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1 mole of HCl produces 1 mole of
ions and 1 mole of
ions
To calculate the pH of the solution, we use the equation:
![pH=-\log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
We are given:
![[H^+]=0.001M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D0.001M)
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the initial pH of the HCl solution is 3
Answer: the speed at which products form
Explanation:
Rate of a reaction is defined as the speed at which a chemical reaction proceeds. It is often expressed in terms of the concentration of a reactant that is consumed in a unit time or the concentration of a product that is formed in a unit of time.
For a general reaction :
![Rate=-\frac{d[A]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3D-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BA%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
or ![Rate=+\frac{d[B]}{dt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3D%2B%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BB%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D)
where d[A] = change in concentration of reactant A
d[B] = change in concentration of product B
dt = time interval