Answer:
how can I solve this ?4Al+3O2 produce 2Al2O3 find a) oxygen atoms needed to react with 5.4 g of aluminium b) grams of oxygen needed to react with 0.6 mol of aluminium?
(A) n=m/M,
n(Al)=5.4/27=0.2 moles
n(O2)=n(Al)*3/4=0.2*3/4=0.15 moles
Number of oxygen atoms= n(O2)*Avogadro's number
=0.15*6.02*10^23=9.03*10^22 oxgyen atoms
(B)
n=m/M
n(Al)=0.6/27=0.02222 moles
n(O2)=n(Al)*3/4=0.016666 moles
m=n*M
m(O2)=0.0166666*32=0.53333 grams
Answer:
Neutrons are all identical to each other, just as protons are. Atoms of a particular element must have the same number of protons but can have different numbers of neutrons.
Explanation:
Since the vast majority of an atom's mass is found its protons and neutrons, subtracting the number of protons (i.e. the atomic number) from the atomic mass will give you the calculated number of neutrons in the atom. In our example, this is: 14 (atomic mass) – 6 (number of protons) = 8 (number of neutrons).
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