Answer:
82.6 moles
Explanation:
chemical equation:
CO2+ 4H2 → CH4 + 2H2O
Given data:
moles of carbon dioxide = 82.6 mol
moles of methane = ?
through the balanced chemical equation we will compare the moles carbon dioxide with methane
CO2 : CH4
1 : 1
82.6 : 82.6
we are given hydrogen so 82.6 moles of carbon dioxide will produce 82.6 moles of methane.
Answer:
The number of mol is: 0, 042 mol in 4 grams of MgCl2
Explanation:
We calculate the weight of 1 mol of MgCl2:
Weight 1mol of MgCl2= weight Mg + (weight Cl)x 2=
24, 3 grams + 2 x 35, 5 grams = 95, 3 grams/mol MgCl2
95, 3 grams------1 mol MgCl2
4 grams -------x = (4 grams x1 mol MgCl2)/ 95, 3 grams= 0, 04197 mol MgCl2
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Explanation:
Ethanol can be oxidized to ethanal or acetaldehyde which is further oxidized to acid that is acetic acid.
→
[oxidation by loss of hydrogen]
-
An oxidizing agent potassium dichromate(VI) solution is used to remove the hydrogen from the ethanol.
- An oxidizing agent used along with dilute sulphuric acid for acidification.
Acetaldehyde can also be reduced back to ethanol again by adding hydrogen to it by using a reducing agent that is sodium tetrahydro borate, NaBH4.
- The oxidation of aldehydes to carboxylic acids can be done by the two-step process.
- In the first step, one molecule of water is added in the presence of a catalyst that is acidic.
- There is a generation of a hydrate. (geminal 1,1-diol).
→
[reduction by the gain of electrons]
Here, the oxidizing agent used is
in the presence of acetone.
Answer: Hsub=Hfus+Hvap
Explanation:
The molar heat of vaporization measured in kilojoules per mole, or kJ/mol is the energy needed to make vapor one mole of a liquid. .
The molar heat of sublimation measured in kilojoules per mole, or kJ/mol is the energy needed to sublime one mole of a solid,
the molar heat of fusion measured in kilojoules per mole, or kJ/mol is the energy needed to melt one mole of a solid.
Hess law helps to explain the relationship in physical chemistry stating that the total enthalpy change during the complete course of a reaction is the same whether the reaction is made in one step or in several steps.
In this context Hess’s law helps to see the several steps involved as the heat of sublimation energy is equal to the sum of vaporization energy and fusion energy.