Answer: The phase change for A and B respectively is condensation, freezing.
Explanation:
A process in which gaseous state of a substance converts into liquid state is called condensation.
For example, conversion of steam into water.
A process in which liquid state of a substance converts into solid state is called freezing.
For example, conversion of liquid water into ice.
Thus, we can conclude that the phase change for A and B respectively is condensation and freezing.
A, energy stored in chemical bonds of molecules, is correct because chemical energy is the potential energy in the molecule, for example the chemical energy in coal is converted to electrical energy through power plants. The energy was already stored in the coal, just in a different form.
We have been given the condition that carbon makes up 35%
of the mass of the substance and the rest is made up of oxygen. With this, it
can be concluded that 65% of the substance is made up of oxygen. If we let x be
the mass of oxygen in the substance, the operation that would best represent
the scenario is,
<span> x = (0.65)(5.5 g)</span>
<span> <em> </em><span><em>x =
3.575 g</em></span></span>
Answer:
100 teragrams of nitrogen per year
Explanation:
Nitrogen fixation in Earth's ecosystems is defined as a process where by nitrogen in air is transformed into ammonia or other related nitrogenous compounds. Generally, atmospheric nitrogen is referred to as molecular dinitrogen and it is a nonreactive compound that is metabolically useless to all but a few microorganisms. This process is vital to life due to the fact that inorganic nitrogen compounds are needed for the biosynthesis of amino acids, protein, and all other nitrogen-containing organic compounds. Thus, the natural rate of nitrogen fixation in Earth's ecosystems is 100 tetragrams of nitrogen per year.
Answer:
The correct answer is - C) a different number of neutrons per atom.
Explanation:
Isotopes of an element are the same element and same atomic number but with different atomic mass and physical properties. The difference in their atomic mass occurs due to isotopes of an element have a different number of neutrons per atom.
The number of protons and the numbers of electrons are the same in the isotopes but only change occurs in the numbers of the neutrons. In isotopes of uranium U-233, U-235, and U-238 have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons per atom.
