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AlekseyPX
2 years ago
9

If you had an aqueous mixture that contained Ag+ , K+ , and Pb2+ cations, how many different solids could precipitate if a chlor

ide solution was added?
Chemistry
1 answer:
SCORPION-xisa [38]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Two, KCl and PbCl₂.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the addition of chloride ions promote the following three ionic reactions:

Ag^+(aq)+Cl^-(aq)\rightleftharpoons AgCl(s)\\\\K^+(aq)+Cl^-(aq)\rightleftharpoons KCl(aq)\\\\Pb^{2+}(aq)+Cl^-(aq)\rightleftharpoons PbCl_2(s)

We can infer that both silver chloride and lead (II) chloride are precipitated products as their Ksp are 6.56x10⁻⁴ and 1.59x10⁻⁵ respectively, which means they are merely soluble in water.

Best regards!

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Why do reactivity increases on moving from top to bottom in group 2 of modern periodic table?
Nikolay [14]

Answer:

that's because....

group 1 (e.g Na, K) those tend to lose one electron to gain noble gas electron configuration.

they can achieve that by just losing one electron from their outer shell.

as you go down the group 1, element gets bigger in size, which means there is more space between nucleus (which is in center of atom) and electron of outer shell. the more far away they are the less attraction force between them.

so its easier for potassuim to lose one electron than for lithuim.

so that means potassium will easily give up 1 electron to react with non metal or other element therefore it is more reactive than lithuim

but in case of non metal, the opposite happens but simple to understand.

as you go down the group 7 (halogen- Cl, Br, I) element will get bigger therefore force between nucleus and outer electron is getting smaller. they have to gain 1 electron in order to fill the outer shell (to gain noble gas electron configuration.)

as florine is more smaller in size than clorine it is more reactive because florine has more tendency to pull extra electron from metal or other element towards its side. so it easily gain 1 electron to react.

3 0
3 years ago
As a scuba diver descends under water, the pressure increases. At a total air pressure of 2.71 atm and a temperature of 25.0 C,
Semenov [28]

Answer:

1.32\times 10^{-3} mol/Lis the solubility of nitrogen gas in a diver's blood.

Explanation:

Henry's law states that the amount of gas dissolved or molar solubility of gas is directly proportional to the partial pressure of the liquid.

To calculate the molar solubility, we use the equation given by Henry's law, which is:

C_{N_2}=K_H\times p_{liquid}

where,

K_H = Henry's constant = 6.26 \times 10^{-4}mol/L.atm

p_{N_2} = partial pressure of nitrogen

p_{N_2}= P\times \chi_{N_2} (Raoult's law)

=2.71 atm\times 0.78=2.1138 atm

C_{N_2}=6.26 \times 10^{-4}mol/L.atm\times 2.1138 atm

C_{N_2}=1.32\times 10^{-3} mol/L

1.32\times 10^{-3} mol/Lis the solubility of nitrogen gas in a diver's blood.

3 0
3 years ago
What should you do if the high power objective lens touches or breaks the cover slip?
saul85 [17]
Tell your teacher. They'll know what to do and it's best to report it to them.
6 0
3 years ago
What is not matter in chemistry?? ​
Igoryamba

Answer:

중요하지 않은 것들의 예로는 생각, 감정, 빛, 에너지가 있습니다. ... 에너지 : 빛, 열, 운동 및 위치 에너지, 소리는 질량이 없기 때문에 물질이 아닙니다. 사물

Explanation:

Energy: Light, heat, kinetic and potential energy, and sound are non-matter because they are massless. Objects that have mass and are matter may emit energy.

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which best describes the relationship between the terms frequency, wavelength, and hertz?
Oksanka [162]

Answer:

The correct answer is - Frequency is the number of wavelengths, which is measured in hertz.

Explanation:

Frequency is the number of waves that go through a fixed point at a particular time. Hertz is the SI unit for frequency which means that one hertz is equal to a unit number of waver passes in a unit time to a fixed point.

As the frequency of a wave increases which means the number of waves increases in the unit time, the shorter the wavelength will be.

a higher frequency wave has more energy than a lower frequency wave with the same amplitude.

5 0
3 years ago
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