When mixture of NaCl and Al₂(SO₄)₃ is allowed to react with excess NaOH, only Al₂(SO₄)₃ reacts with it and NaCl does not react with NaOH due to presence of common ion (Na⁺). On reaction gelatinous precipitate of aluminium hydroxide [Al(OH)₃] is produced. The balanced chemical reaction is represented as-
Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 6NaOH → 2Al(OH)₃ + 3Na₂SO₄
On this reaction, 0.495 g = 0.495/78 moles =6.346 X 10⁻³ moles of Al(OH)₃.
As per balanced reaction, two moles of Al(OH)₃ is produced from one mole Al₂(SO₄)₃. So, 6.346 X 10⁻³ moles of Al(OH)₃ is produced from (6.346 X 10⁻³)/2 moles=3.173 X 10⁻³ moles of Al₂(SO₄)₃= 3.173 X 10⁻³ X 342 g of Al₂(SO₄)₃=1.085 g of Al₂(SO₄)₃.
So, mass percentage of Al₂(SO₄)₃ is= (amount of Al₂(SO₄)₃/total amount of mixture)X100 = 
=74.8 %.
Answer:
Potential energy
Explanation:
A mountain climber at the peak of a mountain has potential energy.
The potential energy of a body is stored energy in a body. It is function of mass and position of the body.
Mathematically;
P.E = mgh
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height
Answer:
3
Explanation:
The velocity is basically the speed + the direction of an object put into one quantity, <em><u>velocity</u></em>.
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Answer:
10.80
Explanation:
As per the equation, let us calculate the mole ratio. N2+3H2→2NH3. As per the equation one mole of nitrogen reacts with 1 mol of hydrogen.
In terms of mass. 28.01 g of nitrogen needs 3 mol of hydrogen or 6.048 g of hydrogen.
We can set up the ratio;
28.01 g of
l
N
2
needs
6.048 g of
l
H
2
1 g of
l
N
2
needs
6.048
28.01
g of
l
H
2
50.0 g of
l
N
2
needs
6.048
×
50.0
28.01
l
g of
l
H
2
=
10.80 g of
l
H
2
