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andriy [413]
3 years ago
9

Someone please help me! And I will mark you as brainlist!!

Physics
1 answer:
Ronch [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1. G.P.E = 24 J

2. center of mass

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 2kg

Height, h = 1.2m

Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 N/kg or m/s².

To find the gravitational potential energy;

Gravitational potential energy (GPE) is an energy possessed by an object or body due to its position above the earth.

Mathematically, gravitational potential energy is given by the formula;

G.P.E = mgh

Where;

  • G.P.E represents potential energy measured in Joules.
  • m represents the mass of an object.
  • g represents acceleration due to gravity measured in meters per seconds square.
  • h represents the height measured in meters.

Substituting into the formula, we have;

G.P.E = 2*1.2*9.8

G.P.E = 23.52 to 2 S.F = 24 Joules.

Translation kinetic energy is defined as the energy of a system due to the motion of the system’s center of mass. The center of mass is typically where the mass of the object or particle is concentrated.

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5 0
3 years ago
An airplane propeller is 2.68 m in length (from tip to tip) and has a mass of 107 kg. When the airplane's engine is first starte
telo118 [61]

Answer:

a)30.14 rad/s2

b)43.5 rad/s

c)60633 J

d)42 kW

e)84 kW

Explanation:

If we treat the propeller is a slender rod, then its moments of inertia is

I =\frac{mL^2}{12} = \frac{107*2.68^2}{12} = 64.04 kgm^2

a. The angular acceleration is Torque divided by moments of inertia:

\alpha = \frac{T}{I} = \frac{1930}{64.04} = 30.14 rad/s^2

b. 5 revolution would be equals to 10\pi rad, or 31.4 rad. Since the engine just got started

\omega^2 = 2\alpha\theta = 2*30.14*31.4 = 1893.5

\omega = \sqrt{1893.5} = 43.5 rad/s

c. Work done during the first 5 revolution would be torque times angular displacement:

W = T*\theta = 1930 * 31.4 = 60633 J

d. The time it takes to spin the first 5 revolutions is

t = \frac{\omega}{\alpha} = \frac{43.5}{30.14} = 1.44 s

The average power output is work per unit time

P = \frac{W}{t} = \frac{60633}{1.44} = 41991 W or 42 kW

e.The instantaneous power at the instant of 5 rev would be Torque times angular speed at that time:

P_i = T*\omega = 1930*43.5=83983 W or 84 kW

7 0
3 years ago
The diver uses compressed air to breathe under water. 1700 litres of air from the atmosphere is compressed into a 12-litre gas c
ivann1987 [24]

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

A diver works in the sea on a day when the atmospheric pressure is 101 kPa. The diver uses compressed air to breathe under water. 1700 litres of air from the atmosphere is compressed into a 12-litre gas cylinder. The compressed air quickly cools to its original temperature. Calculate the pressure of the air in the cylinder.

Solution:

Boyles law states that the volume of a given gas is inversely proportional to the pressure exerted by the gas, provided that the temperature is constant.

That is:

P ∝ 1/V;   PV = constant

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

Given that P₁ = initial pressure = 101 kPa, V₁ = initial volume = 1700 L, P₂ = cylinder pressure, V₂ = cylinder volume = 12 L. Hence:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

100 kPa * 1700 L = P₂ * 12 L

P₂ = (100 kPa * 1700 L) / 12 L

P₂ = 14308 kPa

6 0
2 years ago
A car moving 12m east, then 20m west . What is the displacement?
Ludmilka [50]

Answer:

8 m west

Explanation:

If we say east is the +x direction, and west is the -x direction, then the displacement is:

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8 0
3 years ago
You have a source of energy containing 21 gj of energy at 600k how much this energy can be converted to work when rejecting heat
sweet [91]

Answer:

Available energy = 35 x 10⁶ J

Explanation:

Given:

Amount of energy (Q) = 21 gj = 21 x 10⁹ J

Temperature T1 = 600 k

Temperature T0 = 27 + 273 = 300k

Find:

Available energy

Computation:

Available energy = Q[1/T0 - 1/T1]

Available energy = 21 x 10⁹ J[1/300 - 1/600]

Available energy = 35 x 10⁶ J

4 0
2 years ago
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