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3 years ago

Someone please help me! And I will mark you as brainlist!!

Physics

1 answer:

Ronch [10]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

1. G.P.E = 24 J

2. center of mass

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 2kg

Height, h = 1.2m

Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 N/kg or m/s².

To find the gravitational potential energy;

Gravitational potential energy (GPE) is an energy possessed by an object or body due to its position above the earth.

Mathematically, gravitational potential energy is given by the formula;

$G.P.E = mgh$

Where;

G.P.E represents potential energy measured in Joules.
m represents the mass of an object.
g represents acceleration due to gravity measured in meters per seconds square.
h represents the height measured in meters.

Substituting into the formula, we have;

$G.P.E = 2*1.2*9.8$

G.P.E = 23.52 to 2 S.F = 24 Joules.

Translation kinetic energy is defined as the energy of a system due to the motion of the system’s center of mass. The center of mass is typically where the mass of the object or particle is concentrated.

You might be interested in

Is energy transformation from potential to kinetic 100%?

Arada [10]

Yes. take a bow for instance. while pulling back the string you have potential energy. when you let the string go and the arrow flies towards your target the string is filled with kinetic energy.

8 0

3 years ago

A reciprocating compressor is a device that compresses air by a back-and-forth straight-line motion, like a piston in a cylinder

Stella [2.4K]

Answer:

The temperature change per compression stroke is 32.48°.

Explanation:

Given that,

Angular frequency = 150 rpm

Stroke = 2.00 mol

Initial temperature = 390 K

Supplied power = -7.9 kW

Rate of heat = -1.1 kW

We need to calculate the time for compressor

Using formula of compression

$\terxt{time for compression}=\text{time for half revolution}$

$\terxt{time for compression}=\dfrac{1}{2}\times T$

$\terxt{time for compression}=\dfrac{1}{2}\times \dfrac{1}{f}$

Put the value into the formula

$\terxt{time for compression}=\dfrac{1}{2}\times \dfrac{1}{150}\times60$

$\terxt{time for compression}=0.2\ sec$

We need to calculate the rate of internal energy

Using first law of thermodynamics

$U=Q-W$

$\dfrac{\Delta U}{\Delta t}=\dfrac{\Delta Q}{\Delta t}-\dfrac{\Delta W}{\Delta t}$

Put the value into the formula

$\dfrac{\Delta U}{\Delta t}=(-1.1)-(7.9)$

$\dfrac{\Delta U}{\Delta t}=6.8\ kW$

We need to calculate the temperature change per compression stroke

Using formula of rate of internal energy

$\dfrac{\Delta U}{\Delta t}=\dfrac{nc_{v}\Delta \theta}{\Delta t}$

$\Delta\theta=\dfrac{\Delta U}{\Delta t}\times\dfrac{\Delta t}{n\times c_{c}}$

Put the value into the formula

$\Delta \theta=6.8\times10^{3}\dfrac{0.2}{2.0\times20.93}$

$\Delta\theta=32.48^{\circ}$

Hence, The temperature change per compression stroke is 32.48°.

6 0

4 years ago

Scenario: You place a mug of hot tea on the table in a cool room.

Shkiper50 [21]

A. Radiation, conduction

B.
*Radiation will occur between the mug of hot tea and the room
*conduction will occur between the mug of hot tea and the table

C. The table as well as the surrounding air will become warmer.
This is because heat is given off from the mug of hot tea.

6 0

3 years ago

A 62-kg person jumps from a window to a fire net 20.0 m directly below, which stretches the net 1.4 m. Assume that the net behav

gayaneshka [121]

Answer:

a) x = 0.098

b) x = 2.72 m

Explanation:

(a) To find the stretch of the fire net when the same person is lying in it, you can assume that the net is like a spring with constant spring k. It is necessary to find k.

When the person is falling down he acquires a kinetic energy K, this energy is equal to the elastic potential energy of the net when it is max stretched.

Then, you have:

$K=U\\\\\frac{1}{2}mv^2=\frac{1}{2}kx^2$ (1)