Answer:
B- Sodium loses an electron.
D- Fluorine gains an electron.
Sodium is oxidized.
Explanation:
The reaction equation is given as:
Na + F → NaF
In this reaction, Na is the reducing agent. It loses an electron and then becomes oxidized. By so doing, Na becomes isoelectronic with Neon.
Fluorine gains the electron and then becomes reduced. This makes fluorine also isoelectronic with Neon.
This separation of charges on the two species leads to an electrostatic attraction which forms the ionic bonds.
The answer is: the mass of carbon is 420.6 grams.
m(C₈H₁₈) = 500 g; mass of octane.
M(C₈H₁₈) = 114.22 g/mol; molar mass of octane.
n(C₈H₁₈) = m(C₈H₁₈) ÷ M(C₈H₁₈).
n(C₈H₁₈) = 500 g ÷ 114.22 g/mol.
n(C₈H₁₈) = 4.38 mol; amount of octane.
In one molecule of octane, there are eight carbon atoms:
n(C) = 8 · n(C₈H₁₈).
n(C) = 8 · 4.38 mol.
n(C) = 35.02 mol; amount of carbon.
m(C) = 35.02 mol · 12.01 g/mol.
m(C) = 420.6 g; mass of carbone.
Answer:
The cycling of matter is important to many Earth processes and to the survival of organisms the existing matter must cycle continuously for this planet to support life Water, carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, and even rocks move through cycles If these materials did not cycle, Earth could not support life.
Explanation:
That answer for that question is B