Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
Explanation:
(a) The surface current density of a conductor is the current flowing per unit length of the conductor.

Considering a wire, the current is uniformly distributed over the circumferenece of the wire.

The radius of the wire = a

The surface current density 
(b) The current density is inversely proportional
......(1)
k is the constant of proportionality

........(2)
substituting (1) into (2)





substitute 

Answer:
5 seconds
Explanation:
<em>Acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) ÷ time</em>
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Types of energy transfer involve
Conduction, Convection, Evaporation,and Condensation <span />
Answer:
The increase in the internal energy of the system is 360 Joules.
Explanation:
Given that,
Heat supplied to a system, Q = 292 J
Work done on the system by its surroundings, W = 68 J
We need to find the increase in the internal energy of the system. It can be given by first law of thermodynamics. It is given by :

So, the increase in the internal energy of the system is 360 Joules. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The direction will be NE i.e North east.
Explanation:
From the question, it will be travelling in North east direction because the the negative X components in vector is in horizontal direction which is the Eastern direction when using the four cardinal points and the Y components, the positive is in North direction if you use the four cardinal points. Therefore, the vector with both X components and Y components will be travelling in Northeast direction.