Answer: I would say it would be 3.9
but i believe there is something missing shorty.
Answer:
Number of electrons are flowing per second is 2.42 x 10¹⁹
Explanation:
The electric current flows through a wire is given by the relation :
....(1)
Here I is current, e is electronic charge, v is drift velocity of electrons and A is the Area of the wire.
But electric current is also define as rate of electrons passing through junction times their charge, i.e. ,
....(2)
Here N is the rate of electrons passing through junction.
From equation (1) and (2).


But area of wire, 
Here d is diameter of wire.
So, 
Substitute 2.91 x 10⁻³ m for d, 0.000191 m/s for v and 6 x 10²⁸ m⁻³ for n in the above equation.

N = 2.42 x 10¹⁹ s⁻¹
1) G. The continents are now farther apart.
2) A. P waves. They usually travel 60% faster than S waves.
3) H. A hot spot caused the Hawaiian Islands to form.
Answer:
, 
Explanation:
First we build the Free Body Diagram (please see first image for further details) associated with the mass, we notice that system consist of a three forces that form a right triangle (please see second image for further details): (i) The weight of the mass, (ii) two tensions.
The requested tension and angle can be found by the following trigonometrical and geometrical expressions:
(1)
(2)
Where:
- Weight of the mass, measured in newtons.
,
- Tensions from the mass, measured in newtons.
If we know that
and
, then the requested values are, respectively:



Answer:
longitudinal engineering strain = 624.16
true strain is 6.44
Explanation:
given data
diameter d1 = 0.5 mm
diameter d2 = 25 mm
to find out
longitudinal engineering and true strains
solution
we know both the volume is same
so
volume 1 = volume 2
A×L(1) = A×L(2)
( π/4 × d1² )×L(1) = ( π/4 × d2² )×L(2)
( π/4 × 0.5² )×L(1) = ( π/4 × 25² )×L(2)
0.1963 ×L(1) = 122.71 ×L(2)
L(1) / L(2) = 122.71 / 0.1963 = 625.16
and we know longitudinal engineering strain is
longitudinal engineering strain = L(1) / L(2) - 1
longitudinal engineering strain = 625.16 - 1
longitudinal engineering strain = 624.16
and
true strain is
true strain = ln ( L(1) / L(2))
true strain = ln ( 625.16)
true strain is 6.44