A car travels along a road at a steady speed of 60 mph. How far will it travel in 6 hours?

How many grams of water are produced when 4.50 L of

MA_775_DIABLO [31]

The answer for the following problem has been mentioned below.

Therefore the mass of the water is 5.802 grams.

Explanation:

Given:

volume of oxygen (V) = 4.50 L

Temperature (T) = 425 K

pressure of oxygen (P) = 2.50 atm

Gram molecular mass of oxygen (M) = 16.0 grams

To calculate:

mass of water (m)

We know;

According to the ideal gas equation;

P × V = n × R × T

As we know;

no of moles = $\frac{m}{M}$

m represents the mass of oxygen (m)

M represents the Gram molecular mass (M)

According to above mentioned equation;

P × V = n × R × T

P represents the pressure of the oxygen

V represents the volume of the oxygen

n represents the no of moles of the oxygen

R represents the universal gas constant

where,

the value of R is 0.0821 L atm/K moles

Substituting the values in the above equation;

2.50 × 4.50 = $\frac{m}{16.0}$ × 0.0821 × 425

11.25 = $\frac{m}{16.0}$ × 34.8925

180 = m × 34.8925

m = $\frac{180}{34.8925}$

m = 5.158 grams

Therefore the mass of the of oxygen is 5.158 grams

Now;

As we know;

$\frac{m_{1} }{M_{1} } = \frac{m_{2} }{M_{2} }$

where;

$m_{1}$ represents the mass of the oxygen

$M_{1}$ represents the gram molecular mass of the oxygen

$m_{2}$ represents the mass of the water

$M_{2}$ represents the gram molecular mass of water

From the above given formula,

$\frac{5.158}{16.0}$ = $\frac{m_{2} }{18}$

where;

Gram molecular weight of water = 18.0 u

$m_{2}$ = 5.802 grams

Therefore the mass of the water is 5.802 grams.

5 0

2 years ago

Which term best describes this reaction? 2 carbons double bonded to each other, with CH 3 above the left C and H above the right

Ierofanga [76]

Answer:

addition polymerization

Explanation:

In addition polymerization, the monomers are simply joined to each other to form a polymer having the same empirical formula as the monomer but of higher relative molecular mass. The monomers in addition polymerization are usually simple unsaturated molecules such as alkenes.

We can deduce the reaction to be an addition polymerization because of the the attachment of n to both the unsaturated monomer and the saturated polymer without the loss of any small molecule. If it was a condensation polymerization, there would have been an accompanying loss of a small molecule such as water.

6 0

3 years ago

In a mixture of hydrogen and nitrogen gases, the mole fraction of nitrogen is 0.333. If the partial pressure of hydrogen in the

notka56 [123]

Answer:

$P_T=112.4torr$

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since these problems about gas mixtures are based off Dalton's law in terms of mole fraction, partial pressure and total pressure, we can write the following for hydrogen, we are given its partial pressure:

$P_{H_2}=x_{H_2}*P_T$

And can be solved for the total pressure as follows:

$P_T=\frac{P_{H_2}}{x_{H_2}}$

However, we first calculate the mole fraction of hydrogen by subtracting that of nitrogen to 1 due to:

$x_{H_2}+x_{N_2}=1\\\\x_{H_2}=1-0.333=0.667$

Then, we can plug in to obtain the total pressure:

$P_T=\frac{75.0torr}{0.667}\\\\P_T=112.4torr$

Regards!

4 0

2 years ago

How many chlorine ions are required to bond with one aluminum ion and why??

antiseptic1488 [7]

3 Chlorine ions are required to bond with one aluminum ion.

In ionic bonds, metals atoms loses all its outermost shell electrons to form a cation. While, non metal atoms gains however many electrons in order to make its outermost electron shell be 8 (or 2 if there's only one shell).

Therefore, form the periodic table, we can see that aluminum has a atomic number of 13, which makes its electron arrangement be 2,8,3. So, in order to form a aluminum ion, an Al atom must lose 3 electrons. On the other hand, Chlorine has a atomic number of 17, which means it has the electron configuration of 2,8,7. It has to gain only 1 electron to have 8 outermost shell electron.

Thereofre, 3 Chlorine atom are required to gain all 3 electrons given out by just 1 aluminum ion.

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is a radioactive element?Sodium, Fluorine,Oxygen francium

Maksim231197 [3]

Answer:

Fluorine

Explanation:

These particles stick in the atoms and make them radioactive.

4 0

3 years ago