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bagirrra123 [75]
3 years ago
10

Can someone define these for me

Chemistry
1 answer:
Stolb23 [73]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

These are all in order....

Explanation:

- closed system usually absorbs thermal energy from its surroundings, which is heat transfer into the system

- a solute is a substance dissolved in another substance, known as a solvent

- A solvent is a substance that dissolves a solute, resulting in a solution. A solvent is usually a liquid but can also be a solid, a gas, or a supercritical fluid

- a liquid mixture in which the minor component (the solute) is uniformly distributed within the major component (the solvent)

- a nuclear reaction in which a heavy nucleus splits spontaneously or on impact with another particle, with the release of energy

- a nuclear reaction in which atomic nuclei of low atomic number fuse to form a heavier nucleus with the release of energy.

- Half-life is the time required for a quantity to reduce to half of its initial value

- the determination of the age or date of organic matter from the relative proportions of the carbon isotopes carbon-12 and carbon-14 that it contains. The ratio between them changes as radioactive carbon-14 decays and is not replaced by exchange with the atmosphere.

- any system closed to all transfers of matter and energy, the mass of the system must remain constant over time, as the system's mass cannot change, so quantity can neither be added nor be removed

You might be interested in
Calculate the pH during the titration of 20.00 mL of 0.1000 M dimethylamine, (CH3)2NH(aq), with 0.1000 M HCl(aq) after 21.23 mL
Evgesh-ka [11]

The pH value of the solution is mathematically given as

pH=2.35

<h3>What pH value of the solution?</h3>

Question Parameters:

pH during the titration of 20.00 mL of 0.1000 M dimethylamine,

with 0.1000 M HCl(aq) after 21.23 mL of the acid

Generally, the equation for the  Chemical Reaction  is mathematically given as

(CH3)2NH(aq), +Hcl   ---> <---- (CH3)2NH2Cl(aq)

Therefore

HCl=\frac{0.186mol}{41.86}

HCL=0.00444M

WHere

HClaq--->H+(aq)+Cl-(aq)

Hence

H+=0.00444M

pH= -log{H+}

pH=log(0.00444)

pH=2.35

For more information on Chemical Reaction

brainly.com/question/11231920

8 0
2 years ago
A metal entrance door swings freely in the winter, but when
ivann1987 [24]

Answer:

This phenomenon occurs because the door, being metal and leading to changes in temperature, undergoes proportional and morphological changes, metals face expansion and expansion in the presence of heat, called thermal expansion.

On the other hand, against the cold, thermal contraction is suffered, that is why its volume decreases, and it contracts.

Explanation:

The expansion phenomenon of the door is not linear, since it increases its volume in width and height, therefore simultaneously on the entire surface.

When an area or surface expands, it does so by increasing its dimensions in the same proportion. For example, a metal sheet increases its length and width, which means an increase in area. Area dilation differs from linear dilation in that it involves an increase in area.

The area expansion coefficient is the increase in area that a body of a certain substance experiences, with an area equal to unity, as its temperature rises one degree centigrade. This coefficient is represented by the Greek letter gamma.

Regarding shrinkage, a clear example of this is when a metal foundry or a weld shrinks, sometimes it is difficult to understand with examples like these (doors) because it is little noticeable by our eyes and the dimensional changes for our perspective. it is infima.

3 0
3 years ago
What is pollution ? briefly<br><br>​
Marrrta [24]

Answer:

pollution there are many kind of pollution..... water pollution is when people dumb and trash into the ocean and air pollution is when factories pump coal and other substance  to make light but also cause harmful gas into the atmosphere.

Explanation:

7 0
4 years ago
What is the element above the element in Group 3, Period 4?
Dennis_Churaev [7]
Scandium? Is that what you mean?
5 0
3 years ago
Given below is the balanced equation for the combustion of decane. 2C10H22 (l) + 31O2 (g) --&gt; 20CO2 (g) + 22H2O (g) What is t
Aleks [24]

Answer: The ratio of carbon dioxide molecules to oxygen molecules is 20 :31

Explanation:

Combustion is a chemical reaction in which hydrocarbons are burnt in the presence of oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water.

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

The balanced combustion reaction is,:

2C_{10}H_{22}(l)+31O_2(g)\rightarrow 20CO_2(g)+22H_2O(g)

Thus the ratio of carbon dioxide molecules to oxygen molecules is 20 : 31

3 0
3 years ago
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