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BARSIC [14]
3 years ago
6

Light travelling in one material enters another material in which it travels faster. The

Physics
1 answer:
KiRa [710]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

c

Explanation:

It light wave will travel at speed of light and go faster in its wavelength

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A 2.40 kg stone is sliding in the +x-direction on a horizontal, frictionless surface. It collides with a 4.00 kg stone at rest.
tester [92]

Answer:

4.32 kg.m/s

Explanation:

SInce the 2.4 kg stone is mobing at speed of 3.6m/s at an angle of 30 degree measured from the x+ direction toward y+ direction. Its y-component momentum is product of its velocity in the y-direction and its mass

P_y = m*v_y = m*v*sin(\theta)

P_y = 2.4*3.6*sin(30)

P_y = 2.4*3.6*0.5 = 4.32 kg.m/s

5 0
3 years ago
A 1.0 kg ball and a 2.0 kg ball are connected by a 1.1-m-long rigid, massless rod. The rod is rotating cw about its center of ma
katen-ka-za [31]

The torque that will bring the balls to halt, t = 0.34 Nm

What is rotating?

In physics and mechanics, torque is the rotational equivalent of linear force. It is also referred to as the moment, moment of force, rotational force, or turning effect, depending on the field of study. It represents the capability of a force to produce a change in the rotational motion of the body.

Center of Mass of Rod = (1 * 0 + 2.0 * 1.1) /(1.0 + 2.0)

Center of Mass of Rod = 0.73 m

ω  = 21 rpm

ω = 21 * (2*pi)/60 rad/s

ω = 2.2 rad/s

Time to bring Halt = 5.2 s

Angular De-acceleration = 2.2/5.2 rad/s^2

α  =  0.423 rad/s^2

We know,

torque = (moment of inertia) * (angular acceleration)

t = I * α

Where

I = m1*r1^2 + m2*r2^2

I = 1kg * (0.73)^2 + 2kg * (1.1-0.73)^2

I = 0.8067 kg*m^2

Substituting Values -

torque = 0.8067  Kg*m^2 * 0.423 rad/s^2

torque = 0.34 N*m

The torque that will bring the balls to halt, t = 0.34 Nm

To learn more about the torque the link is given below:

brainly.com/question/18883167?

#SPJ4

7 0
1 year ago
A thin 14.7 m long copper rod in a uniform magnetic field has a mass of 49.0 g. When the rod carries a current of 0.317 A, it fl
MatroZZZ [7]
F_B = ILBsin \theta

F force
I current
L length of wire in magnetic field
B magnetic field strength
θ angle between wire and magnetic field

if θ = 90°

B = \frac{F_B}{IL} \\ \\ F_B = F_G = mg \\ \\ B = \frac{mg}{IL} = \frac{0.049* 9.81 }{0.317*14.7}
3 0
3 years ago
On average, both arms and hands together account for 13% of a person's mass, while the head is 7.0% and the trunk and legs accou
BabaBlast [244]

Answer:

<em>176.38 rpm</em>

<em></em>

Explanation:

mass percentage of arms and legs = 13%

mass percentage of legs and trunk = 80%

mass percentage of head = 7%

Total mass of the skater = 74.0 kg

length of arms = 70 cm = 0.7 m

height of skater = 1.8 m

diameter of trunk = 35 cm = 0.35 m

Initial angular momentum = 68 rpm

<em>We assume:</em>

  1. <em>The spinning skater with her arms outstretched as a vertical cylinder (head, trunk, and legs) with two solid uniform rods (arms and hands) extended horizontally.</em>
  2. <em>friction between the skater and the ice is negligible.</em>

We split her body into two systems, the spinning hands as spinning rods

1. Each rod has moment of inertia = \frac{1}{3} mL^{2}

mass m of the arms is 13% of 74 kg = 0.13 x 74 = 9.62 kg

mass of each side will be assumed to be 9.62/2 = 4.81 kg

L = length of each arm

therefore,

I =  \frac{1}{3} x 4.81 x 0.7^{2} = 0.79 kg-m   for each arm

2. Her body as a cylinder has moment of inertia =  \frac{1}{2} mr^{2}

r = radius of her body = diameter/2 = 0.35/2 = 0.175 m

mass of body trunk = (80% + 7%) of 74 kg = 0.87 x 74 = 64.38 kg

I = \frac{1}{2} x 64.38 x 0.175^{2} = 0.99 kg-m

We consider each case

case 1: Body spinning with arm outstretched

<em>Total moment of inertia = sum of moments of inertia of both arms and moment of inertia of body trunk</em>

I = (0.79 x 2) +  0.99 = 2.57 kg-m

angular momentum = Iω

where ω = angular speed = 68.0 rpm = \frac{2\pi }{60} x 68 = 7.12 rad/s

angular momentum = 2.57 x 7.12 = 18.29 kg-rad/m-s

case 2: Arms pulled down parallel to trunk

<em>The momentum of inertia will be due to her body trunk alone</em> which is 0.91 kg-m

angular momentum =  Iω

=  0.99 x ω = 0.91ω

<em>according to conservation of angular momentum, both angular momentum must be equal</em>, therefore,

18.29 = 0.99ω

ω = 18.29/0.99 = 18.47 rad/s

18.47 ÷ \frac{2\pi }{60}  = <em>176.38 rpm</em>

7 0
3 years ago
Smaller groups of Congressmen and women who work on legislation pertaining to specific topics are known as which of the followin
mixer [17]
If committees is an option it is the correct one.
5 0
3 years ago
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