<span>The loudness of the sound increases gradually as the air is slowly introduced in to the jar. This is because sound needs a physical medium and in a vacuum there is none. The air provides that medium and as it is introduced, the transfer of sound energy increases</span>
Answer:
the pendulum loses momentum and stops because of gravity and wind resistance. it does not violate the law of conservation of energy because it is not gaining any more momentum than what it had started with
Explanation:
Answer:
Circle
Explanation:
When a charged particle is in motion in a region with magnetic field, the particle experiences a force whose magnitude is given by

where
q is the charge
v is the velocity of the particle
B is the strength of the magnetic field
is the angle between the directions of v and B
In this problem, the velocity of the particle is perpendicular to the magnetic field, so

and the formula reduces to

Also, the direction of this force is perpendicular to the direction of motion of the particle. This means that as the charge moves in the region of the magnetic field, the force acting on it acts as a centripetal force: therefore, the particle will start moving by unifom circular motion, with constant speed (because the magnetic force does no work on the particle, since it is perpendicular to the direction of motion).
So, the path of the particle will be a circle.