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lions [1.4K]
3 years ago
12

Use the following balanced equation to answer the question: 2 ZnS + 3 O2 →2 ZnO + 2 SO2 When 56.25 grams of ZnS react, how many

moles of O2 are produced?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Sholpan [36]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

n_{O_2}=0.866molSO_2\\\\n_{SO_2}=0.577molSO_2

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given balanced chemical reaction by which ZnS reacts with O2, it is possible to calculate the moles of the latter that are consumed, not produced, according the 2:3 mole ratio between them and the following stoichiometric set up:

n_{O_2}=56.25gZnS*\frac{1molZnS}{97.47gZnS}*\frac{3molO_2}{2molZnS}  \\\\n_{O_2}=0.866molO_2

But also, we can compute the moles of SO2 that are produced via the the 2:2 mole ratio of ZnS to SO2:

n_{SO_2}=56.25gZnS*\frac{1molZnS}{97.47gZnS}*\frac{2molSO_2}{2molZnS}  \\\\n_{SO_2}=0.577molSO_2

Regards!

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4) The same subscripts are on each side of the equation: oxygen does not have same subscripts.

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Calculate the cell potential E at 25°C for the reaction 2 Al(s) + 3 Fe2+(aq) → 2 Al3+(aq) + 3 Fe(s) given that [Fe 2+] = 0.020 M
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1.18 V

Explanation:

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Reduction half reaction: Fe^{2+}(0.020M)+2e^-\rightarrow Fe(s);E^o_{Fe^{2+}/Fe}=-0.45V

Multiply Oxidation half reaction by 2 and Reduction half reaction by 3

Net reaction: 2Al(s)+3Fe^{2+}(0.020M)\rightarrow 2Al^{3+}(0.10M)+3Fe(s)

Oxidation reaction occurs at anode and reduction reaction occurs at cathode.

To calculate the E^o_{cell} of the reaction, we use the equation:

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Putting values in above equation, we get:

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To calculate the EMF of the cell, we use the Nernst equation, which is:

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E_{cell} = electrode potential of the cell = ?V

E^o_{cell} = standard electrode potential of the cell = +1.21 V

n = number of electrons exchanged = 6

Putting values in above equation, we get:

E_{cell}=1.21-\frac{0.059}{6}\times \log(\frac{0.10^2}{0.020^3})\\\\E_{cell}=1.18V

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