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2 years ago

Please answer he questions

Chemistry

1 answer:

Nastasia [14]2 years ago

6 0

"Work done by a constant force on an object is the product of the force and the distance moved by the object in the direction of the force" -textbook

There is work done ONLY if the direction of the force and the direction the item is moving are the same. In figure A, the direction of the force (the lifting) is upwards (defying gravity), and the book is moving upwards, so work is done. In figure B, the force is still moving upwards (the person is carrying the books) but the book is moving to the right, so there is NO work done.

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What is the mole fraction of NaCl in a mixture containing 7.21 moles NaCl, 9.37 moles KCL, and 3.42

GrogVix [38]

Answer : The mole fraction of NaCl in a mixture is, 0.360

Explanation : Given,

Moles of $NaCl$ = 7.21 mole

Moles of $KCl$ = 9.37 mole

Moles of $LiCl$ = 3.42 mole

Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of $NaCl$ .

$\text{Mole fraction of }NaCl=\frac{\text{Moles of }NaCl}{\text{Moles of }NaCl+\text{Moles of }KCl+\text{Moles of }LiCl}$

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

$\text{Mole fraction of }NaCl=\frac{7.21}{7.21+9.37+3.42}=0.360$

Therefore, the mole fraction of NaCl in a mixture is, 0.360

3 0

3 years ago

In a chemical reaction, 28g of iron reacts with 16g of sulfur to produce _________ of iron sulfide.

kirill115 [55]

Hello!

In a chemical reaction, 28g of iron reacts with 16g of sulfur to produce _________ of iron sulfide.

We have the following data:

m(Fe) - mass of iron = 28 g

m(S) - mass of sufur = 16 g

MM(Fe) - molar mass of iron ≈ 56 g/mol

MM(S) - molar mass of sulfur ≈ 32 g/mol

n(Fe) - number of mol of iron = ?

n(S) - number of mol of sulfur = ?

Solving:

* to n(Fe)

$n_{Fe} = \dfrac{m_{Fe}}{MM_{Fe}}$

$n_{Fe} = \dfrac{28\:\diagup\!\!\!\!\!g}{56\:\diagup\!\!\!\!\!g/mol}$

$\boxed{n_{Fe} = 0.5\:mol}$

* to n(S)

$n_{S} = \dfrac{m_{S}}{MM_{S}}$

$n_{S} = \dfrac{16\:\diagup\!\!\!\!\!g}{32\:\diagup\!\!\!\!\!g/mol}$

$\boxed{n_{S} = 0.5\:mol}$

The stoichiometric reaction will be in the same proportion (1 : 1), let us see:

$Fe + S \Longrightarrow FeS$

1 mol of Fe -------------- 1 mol of FeS

0.5 mol of Fe ------------ 0.5 mol of FeS

Will the reaction of the iron mass with the mass of sulfur produce how many grams of iron sulfide? We will see:

n(FeS) - number of mol of iron sulfide = 0.5 mol

m(FeS) - mass of iron sulfide = ? (in grams)

MM(FeS) - Molar Mass of iron sulfide = 56 + 32 = 88 g/mol

Solving:

$n_{FeS} = \dfrac{m_{FeS}}{MM_{FeS}}$

$m_{FeS} = n_{FeS}*MM_{FeS}$

$m_{FeS} = 0.5\:mol\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\dfrac{\hspace{0.6cm}}{~}*88\:\dfrac{g}{mol\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\!\dfrac{\hspace{0.6cm}}{~}}$

$\boxed{\boxed{m_{FeS} = 44\:g}}\:\:\:\:\:\:\bf\blue{\checkmark}\bf\green{\checkmark}\bf\red{\checkmark}$

Answer:

44 grams of iron sulfide

___________________________

$\bf\red{I\:Hope\:this\:helps,\:greetings ...\:Dexteright02!}\:\:\ddot{\smile}$

4 0

2 years ago

1. 17.0 grams of xenon hexafluoride is in a solid container. How many milliliters of that gas

BlackZzzverrR [31]

Answer: The volume of gas is 3020 ml

Explanation:

According to ideal gas equation:

$PV=nRT$

P = pressure of gas = 821.4 torr = 1.08 atm (760 torr = 1atm)

V = Volume of gas in L = ?

n = number of moles = $\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{17.0g}{245.28g/mol}=0.069mol$

R = gas constant = $0.0821Latm/Kmol$

T =temperature = $302.7^0C=(302.7+273)K=575.7K$

$V=\frac{nRT}{P}$

$V=\frac{0.069mol\times 0.0821Latm/K mol\times 575.7K}{1.08atm}=3.02L=3020ml$

Thus volume of gas is 3020 ml

4 0

2 years ago

Everyone in Mrs. Blaylock's science class must perform an experiment for the science fair this year. To begin this process, Mrs.

olga_2 [115]

How does the position of the Sun, moons, planets and stars affect a person's personality traits and daily behavior patterns

Explanation:

The question that cannot be answered scientifically from the given choices is "how does the position of the Sun, moons, planets and stars affect a person's personality traits and daily behavior patterns".

This problem is off the jurisdiction of natural science.

Scientific questions are usually empirical in nature and draws relationship between two variables.
Usually, one variable changes and the other is affected.
This problem stated is subjective and not scientific.
Humans have a wide range of personality traits.
This problem can be solved using a psychological analysis.

learn more:

Scientific process brainly.com/question/5003338

#learnwithBrainly

7 0

3 years ago

If 0.2 g of nitrobenzene are added to 10.9 g of naphthalene, calculate the molality of the solution. (given: molar mass of nitro

In-s [12.5K]

Molality is defined as 1 mole of a solute in 1 kg of solvent.

Molality=

$\frac{Number of moles of solute}{Mass of solvent in kg}$