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klemol [59]
3 years ago
11

Please answer he questions

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nastasia [14]3 years ago
6 0

"Work done by a constant force on an object is the product of the force and the distance moved by the object in the direction of the force" -textbook

There is work done ONLY if the direction of the force and the direction the item is moving are the same. In figure A, the direction of the force (the lifting) is upwards (defying gravity), and the book is moving upwards, so work is done. In figure B, the force is still moving upwards (the person is carrying the books) but the book is moving to the right, so there is NO work done.

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You wish to prepare an HC2H3O2 buffer with a pH of 4.24. If the pKa of is 4.74, what ratio of C2H3O2 /HC2H3O2 must you use?
LenaWriter [7]

To solve this problem, we can use the Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation which relates the pH to the measure of acidity pKa. The equation is given as:<span>

<span>pH = pKa + log ([base]/[acid])                ---> 1</span></span>

Where,

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For the sake of easy calculation, let us assume that:

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<span>
Therefore using equation 1,
4.24 = 4.74 + log (1 / x) 

<span>log (1 / x) = - 0.5

1 / x = 0.6065 </span></span>

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The required ratio of C2H3O2 /HC2H3O2 <span>is 1:1.65 or 3:5. </span></span>
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stira [4]

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