An object accelerates from rest and travels 53 m west in 5.2 s. Determine the acceleration
1 answer:
Answer:
20.4m/s²
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial velocity = 0m/s
Distance = 53m
Time = 5.2s
Unknown:
Acceleration = ?
Solution:
This is a linear motion and we use the right motion equation;
S = ut + at²
S is the distance
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
t is the time
Insert the parameters and solve;
53 = (0x 5.2) + x a x 5.2
53 = 2.6a
a = = 20.4m/s²
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Answer:
80%
Explanation:
Efficiency = Power output / Power input × 100 %
To calculate efficiency we need to find power output of electric pump.
We can use,
Work done = Energy change
Work done per second = Energy change per second
Work done per second = Power
Therefore, Power = Energy change per second
= Change in potential energy of water per second
=mgh / t
= 200× 10×6 / 10
= 1200 W = 1.2 kW
Now use the first equation to find efficiency,
Efficiency = × 100%
= 80 %