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3 years ago

Each bat can produce different frequencies of ultrasound. Explain why this is useful if there are many bats hunting together.

1 answer:

6 0

Answer: Although low frequency sound travels further than high-frequency sound, calls at higher frequencies give the bats more detailed information--such as size, range, position, speed and direction of a prey's flight. Thus, these sounds are used more often.

Explanation:

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It is not possible to convert work entirely into heat. It is impossible to transfer heat from a cooler to a hotter body. The sec

Irina-Kira [14]

Complete Question:

Which one of the following is a

true statement?

Group of answer choices.

A) The second law of thermodynamics is a consequence of the first law of thermodynamics.

B) It is possible for heat to flow spontaneously from a hot body to a cold one or from a cold one

to a hot one, depending on whether or not the process is reversible or irreversible.

C) It is not possible to convert work entirely into heat.

D) It is impossible to transfer heat from a cooler to a hotter body.

E) All of these statements are false.

Answer:

E) All of these statements are false.

Explanation:

All of the following statements are false;

I. The second law of thermodynamics is a consequence of the first law of thermodynamics. The second law of thermodynamics is about a physical quantity known as entropy while the first law of thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can only be transformed from one form to another.

II. It is possible for heat to flow spontaneously from a hot body to a cold one or from a cold one

to a hot one, depending on whether or not the process is reversible or irreversible. According to the second law of thermodynamics this is false due to the entropy.

III. It is not possible to convert work entirely into heat. It is possible to completely convert work into heat because it involves transferring energy.

IV. It is impossible to transfer heat from a cooler to a hotter body.

6 0

2 years ago

A football is thrown horizontally with an initial velocity of (16.6 m/s)x^. ignoring air resistance, the average acceleration of

Andrei [34K]

Solution:

According to the equations for 1-D kinematics. The only change to them is that instead one equation that describes general motion.

So we will have to use the equations twice: once for motion in the x direction and another time for the y direction.

v_f=v_o + at ……..(a)

[where v_f and v_o are final velocity and initial velocity, respectively]

Now ,

Initially, there was y velocity, however gravity began to act on the football, causing it to accelerate.

Applying this value in equation (a)

v_yf = at = -9.81 m/s^s * 1.75 = -17.165 m/s in the y direction

For calculating the magnitude of the equation we have to square root the given value

(16.6i - 17.165y)

\\ \left | V \right |=sqrt{16.6^{2}+17.165^{2}}\\ = \sqrt{275.56+294.637225}\\= \sqrt{570.197225}\\= 23.87[/tex]

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

g A change in the initial _____ of a projectile changes the range and maximum height of the projectile.

docker41 [41]

Answer:

Velocity.

Explanation:

Projectile motion is characterized as the motion that an object undergoes when it is thrown into the air and it is only exposed to acceleration due to gravity.

As per the question, 'any change in the initial velocity of the projectile(object having gravity as the only force) would lead to a change in the range as well as the maximum height of the projectile.' To illustrate numerically:

Horizontal range: As per expression:

R= ( $u^{2}$ *sin2θ)/g

the range depending on the square of the initial velocity.

Maximum height: As per expression:

H= ( $u^{2}$ * $sin^{2}$ θ )/2g

the maximum distance also depends upon square of the initial velocity.

7 0

3 years ago

Which statement best describes perigee?

pantera1 [17]

Answer:

A. The closest point in the Moon's orbit to Earth

Explanation:

The perigee is defined as the closest point in the orbit of an object (such as a satellite) from the centre of the Earth. In this case, the Earth's satellite is the Moon, so the perigee is defined as the closest point in the Moon's orbit to Earth. so option A is the correct one.

Let's see instead the names of the other options:

B. The farthest point in the Moon's orbit to Earth --> this point is called apogee

C. The closest point in Earth's orbit of the Sun --> this point is called perihelion

D. The Sun's orbit that is closest to the Moon --> this point has no specific name

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A baseball rolls off a 1.20m high desk and strikes the floor 0.50m away from the base of the desk . How fast was it rolling?

noname [10]

The initial velocity of the ball is 1.01 m/s

Explanation:

The motion of the ball rolling off the desk is a projectile motion, which consists of two independent motions:

- A uniform horizontal motion with constant horizontal velocity

- A vertical accelerated motion with constant acceleration ( $g=9.8 m/s^2$ , acceleration due to gravity)

We start by analyzing the vertical motion: we can find the time of flight of the ball by using the following suvat equation

$s=ut+\frac{1}{2}gt^2$

where

s = 1.20 m is the vertical displacement (the height of the desk)

u = 0 is the initial vertical velocity

$g=9.8 m/s^2$

t is the time of flight

Solving for t,

$t=\sqrt{\frac{2s}{g}}=\sqrt{\frac{2(1.20)}{9.8}}=0.495 s$

Now we analyze the horizontal motion. We know that the ball covers a horizontal distance of

d = 0.50 m

in a time

t = 0.495 s

Therefore, since the horizontal velocity is constant, we can calculate it as

$v_x = \frac{d}{t}=\frac{0.50}{0.495}=1.01 m/s$

So, the ball rolls off the table at 1.01 m/s.

Learn more about projectile motion:

brainly.com/question/8751410

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0

3 years ago