One candela per steradian is termed a lumen, which is the measure of light intensity people are most familiar with One foot candle is equivalent to one lumen per square foot
When light strikes a transparent material, most of the light passes through it it doesn't absorb or reflect it
The acid dissociation constant of benzoic acid is 6.5 x 10^-5. Therefore, the pH of the benzoic acid solution prior to adding sodium benzoate is:
pH = -log[Ka]
pH = -log (6.5 x 10^-5)
pH = 4.19
The pH of the benzoic acid solution is 4.19 which is acidic, but a weak acid.
The 3d sublevel is not filled until after the 4s sublevel, because the 3d sublevel has more energy than the 4s sublevel, and less energy than the 4p sublevel. (:
I: Current
V: Voltage
R: resistance
you’re welcome ;)