How do icebergs form
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The first law of thermodynamics says that the variation of internal energy of a system is given by:
where Q is the heat delivered by the system, while W is the work done on the system.
We must be careful with the signs here. The sign convention generally used is:
Q positive = Q absorbed by the system
Q negative = Q delivered by the system
W positive = W done on the system
W negative = W done by the system
So, in our problem, the heat is negative because it is releaed by the system:
Q=-1275 J
while the work is positive because it is performed by the surrounding on the system:
W=+855 J
So, the variation of internal energy of the system is
where Q is the heat delivered by the system, while W is the work done on the system.
We must be careful with the signs here. The sign convention generally used is:
Q positive = Q absorbed by the system
Q negative = Q delivered by the system
W positive = W done on the system
W negative = W done by the system
So, in our problem, the heat is negative because it is releaed by the system:
Q=-1275 J
while the work is positive because it is performed by the surrounding on the system:
W=+855 J
So, the variation of internal energy of the system is
The change in the height of the object is 5.1 m.
<h3>Conservation of mechanical energy</h3>The principle of conservation of mechanical energy states that the total energy of an isolated system is always conserved.
The change in the height of the object is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of mechanical energy as follows;
P.E = K.E
Thus, the change in the height of the object is 5.1 m.
Learn more about conservation of mechanical energy here: brainly.com/question/6852965