Answer:
Option B
Planetary
Explanation:
In 1913, Niels Bohr proposed a model to explain the stability of orbits around the nucleus. Niels believed that light is emitted by an electron when the electron's energy changes. Bohr Atomic Model is sometimes called planetary model because it resembles a mini-solar system.
Answer:64.10 Btu/lbm
Explanation:
Work done in an isothermally compressed steady flow device is expressed as
Work done = P₁V₁ In { P₁/ P₂}
Work done=RT In { P₁/ P₂}
where P₁=13 psia
P₂= 80 psia
Temperature =°F Temperature is convert to °R
T(°R) = T(°F) + 459.67
T(°R) = 55°F+ 459.67
=514.67T(°R)
According to the properties of molar gas, gas constant and critical properties table, R which s the gas constant of air is given as 0.06855 Btu/lbm
Work = RT In { P₁/ P₂}
0.06855 x 514.67 In { 13/ 80}
=0.06855 x 514.67 In {0.1625}
= 0.06855 x 514.67 x -1.817
=- 64.10Btu/lbm
The required work therefore for this isothermal compression is 64.10 Btu/lbm
Answer:
Some of the internal strain energy is relieved.
There is some reduction in the number of dislocations.
The electrical conductivity is recovered to its precold-worked state.
The thermal conductivity is recovered to its precold-worked state
Explanation:
The process of the recovery of a cold-worked material happens at a very low temperature, this process involves the movement and annihilation of points where there are defects, also there is the annihilation and change in position of dislocation points which leads to forming of the subgrains and the subgrains boundaries such as tilt, twist low angle boundaries.
Answer:
(a) Increases
(b) Increases
(c) Increases
(d) Increases
(e) Decreases
Explanation:
The tensile modulus of a semi-crystalline polymer depends on the given factors as:
(a) Molecular Weight:
It increases with the increase in the molecular weight of the polymer.
(b) Degree of crystallinity:
Tensile strength of the semi-crystalline polymer increases with the increase in the degree of crystallinity of the polymer.
(c) Deformation by drawing:
The deformation by drawing in the polymer results in the finely oriented chain structure of the polymer with the greater inter chain secondary bonding structure resulting in the increase in the tensile strength of the polymer.
(d) Annealing of an undeformed material:
This also results in an increase in the tensile strength of the material.
(e) Annealing of a drawn material:
A semi crystalline material which is drawn when annealed results in the decreased tensile strength of the material.