Answer:
ΔS=2*m*Cp*ln((T1+T2)/(2*(T1*T2)^1/2))
Explanation:
The concepts and formulas that I will use to solve this exercise are the integration and the change in the entropy of the universe. To calculate the final temperature of the water the expression for the equilibrium temperature will be used. Similarly, to find the change in entropy from cold to hot water, the equation of the change of entropy will be used. In the attached image is detailed the step by step of the resolution.
Answer:
2.When they reach the bottom of the fall
Explanation:
The potential energy of the waterfall is maximum at the maximum height and decreases with decrease in height. Based on the law of conservation of mechanical energy, as the potential energy of the water fall is decreasing with decrease in height of the fall, its kinetic energy will be increasing and the kinetic energy will be maximum at zero height (bottom of the fall).
Thus, the correct option is "2" When they reach the bottom of the fall
a)You throw a stone horizontally at a speed of 5.0 m/s from the top of a cliff that is 78.4 m high.
from above statement we got
height = 78.4 m
since the ball is thrown, so its vertical velocity would be zero
u = 0
taking g = 9.8m/s^2
now, using the equation of motion
h = ut + gt^2/2
now putting all the values in it
we got ,
78.4 = 9.8 * t^2/ 2
by solving we got,
t = 4 sec
b) now, since along the horizontal , no force acting and accelaration is zero so
R = ut , R is RANGE
R = 5 * 4
range = 20 m
c) vertical components of the stone’s velocity just before it hits the ground = v sin θ =
horizontal components of the stone’s velocity just before it hits the ground = v cos θ
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It is respiration. Cell burns glucose with oxygen to release energy, along with producing water and carbon dioxide.