Answer:
v₁ = 3.5 m/s
v₂ = 6.4 m/s
Explanation:
We have the following data:
m₁ = mass of trailing car = 400 kg
m₂ = mass of leading car = 400 kg
u₁ = initial speed of trailing car = 6.4 m/s
u₂ = initial speed of leading car = 3.5 m/s
v₁ = final speed of trailing car = ?
v₂ = final speed of leading car = ?
The final speed of the leading car is given by the following formula:
<u>v₂ = 6.4 m/s</u>
The final speed of the leading car is given by the following formula:
<u>v₁ = 3.5 m/s</u>
Rocks within Earth both expand and contract as P waves pass
Explanation:
Rocks within the earth both expands and contracts as P-waves passes through them. P-waves are elastic waves.
- Elastic waves behaves in such a way that they do not cause permanent deformation of rocks.
- They can be said to cause elastic deformation when they travel through rocks.
- They simply temporarily expand and contract the rock within a short period by causing the vibration of particles of the medium.
- After a short while, the rock returns back to its original position as if nothing has happened to it.
- These elastic waves are better called seismic waves.
- P-waves are primary waves that can travel through any medium.
Learn more:
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Answer:
840 cm
Explanation:
Note: A hydraulic press operate based on pascal's principle.
From pascal's principle
W₁/d₁ = W₂/d₂...................... Equation 1
Where W₁ and W₂ are the first and second weight, and d₁ and d₂ are the first and second diameter of the piston.
make d₁ the subject of the equation
d₁ = W₁×d₂/W₂................ Equation 2
Given: W₁ = 2100 kg, W₂ = 25 kg, d₂ = 10 cm = 0.1 m.
Substitute these values into equation 2
d₁ = 2100(0.1)/25
d₁ = 8.4 m
d₁ = 840 cm
The heat released by the water when it cools down by a temperature difference
is
where
m=432 g is the mass of the water
is the specific heat capacity of water
is the decrease of temperature of the water
Plugging the numbers into the equation, we find
and this is the amount of heat released by the water.
frequency is equal to number of oscillations or vibrations upon time
therefore,
check picture
