Answer:
<em>There will be an increase in potential difference.</em>
Explanation:
As we know that the potential difference depends upon the capacitance.
ΔV = Q/C
When battery is disconnected the charge remains constant on the plates but the capacitance decreases. As the capacitance has an inverse relation with the potential difference, there will be an increase in it.
In addition to that the potential difference can also be defined as the product of field and distance between the plates. As the charge is constant so the field is constant. Upon increasing the separation between the plates the potential difference will also increased.
Kinetic Energy = 1/2 * m * v²
1/2 * 30 * 20²
1/2 * 30 * 400
12000/2
6000 J.
Acceleration is found if we have the force and mass.
With the following equation: F = ma, we can find the missing values.
F = 25n
M = 0.5 kg
a = ?
a = f/m
a = 25/0.5
a = 50
a = 50 m/s
So, the acceleration is 50 m/s^2
