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alexgriva [62]
3 years ago
12

In the early 1900s many scientists thought that an atom consisted of a positive substance with negative charges scattered throug

hout the substance. Then Ernest Rutherford completed an experiment that changed the concept of an atom. His discovery led to the understanding that an atom consists mostly of empty space with —
Physics
1 answer:
antiseptic1488 [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Rutherford's gold foil experiment showed that the atom is mostly empty space with a tiny, dense, positively-charged nucleus. Based on these results, Rutherford proposed the nuclear model of the atom.

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Which of the following statements is correct A. College degree isn't as important as it was in the past b. Over time, I can earn
julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

I'd say C is the answer they want, though my pedantic side wants to argue for B being true as well.

3 0
3 years ago
Calculate the magnitude of the electric field inside the solid at a distance of 9.50 cm from the center of the cavity. Express y
WITCHER [35]

Question:

A point charge of -2.14uC  is located in the center of a spherical cavity of radius 6.55cm  inside an insulating spherical charged solid. The charge density in the solid is 7.35×10−4 C/m^3.

a) Calculate the magnitude of the electric field inside the solid at a distance of 9.50cm  from the center of the cavity.  

Express your answer using two significant figures.

Answer:

The magnitude of the electric field inside the solid at a distance of 9.50cm from the center of the cavity 3.65\times 10^5N/C

Explanation:

A point charge ,q = -2.14\times 10^{-6} C is located in the center of a spherical cavity of radius , r =6.55\times 10^{-2}  m inside an insulating spherical charged solid.  

The charge density in the solid , d = 7.35 \times 10^{-4}C/m^3.

Distance from the center of the cavity,R =9.5\times 10^{-2 }m

Volume of shell of charge= V  =(\frac{4\pi}{3})[ R^3 - r^3 ]

Charge on the shell ,Q = V \times d'

Q =(\frac{4\pi}{3})[ R^3 - r^3 ] \times d

Q = 4.1888*\times 10^{-4 }[8.57375 - 2.81011 ]\times 7.35\times 10^{-4}

Q = 4.1888\times 10^{-4} [5.76364 ] \times 7.35 \times 10^{-4}

Q =2.4143 \times 10^{-4} \times 7.35 \times 10^ { -4}

Q =1.7745 \times 10^{-6 }C

Electric field at 9.5\times 10^{-2}m due to shellE1  = \frac{k Q}{R^2}

E1 =  \frac{ 9 \times 10^9\times 1.7745\times 10^{-6 }}{ 90.25\times 10^{-4}}

E1 =1.769\times 10^6 N/C

Electric field at  9.5\times 10^{-2} due to 'q' at center E2 = \frac{kq}{R^2}

E2 =\frac{ - 9 \times 10^9\times 2.14\times 10^{-6 }}{ 90.25\times 10^{-4}}

E2 =2.134\times 10^6 N/C

The magnitude of the electric field inside the solid at a distance of 9.50cm from the center of the cavity

= E2- E1

=[  2.134  - 1.769 ]\times 10^6

= 3.65\times 10^5 N/C

8 0
3 years ago
A 2,700-kg truck runs into the rear of a 1,000-kg car that was stationary. The truck and car are locked together after the colli
Leto [7]

Answer:

6200 J

Explanation:

Momentum is conserved.

m₁ u₁ + m₂ u₂ = m₁ v₁ + m₂ v₂

The car is initially stationary.  The truck and car stick together after the collision, so they have the same final velocity.  Therefore:

m₁ u₁ = (m₁ + m₂) v

Solving for the truck's initial velocity:

(2700 kg) u = (2700 kg + 1000 kg) (3 m/s)

u = 4.11 m/s

The change in kinetic energy is therefore:

ΔKE = ½ (m₁ + m₂) v² − ½ m₁ u²

ΔKE = ½ (2700 kg + 1000 kg) (3 m/s)² − ½ (2700 kg) (4.11 m/s)²

ΔKE = -6200 J

6200 J of kinetic energy is "lost".

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3 years ago
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Pls mark as brainiest!!

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Which is a true statement?
VashaNatasha [74]
Answer:’B’
Explanation:Since, the nucleus is in the middle and it carries protons which carry positive charge and neutrons which carry no charge.
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