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enot [183]
2 years ago
11

What is the efficiency of an engine that puts out 250 J of work for every 500 J of heat put into it?

Physics
1 answer:
Oliga [24]2 years ago
5 0

If you put 300 J of heat into an engine with an efficiency of 0.35, how much work can be done? 3. How much energy must be put into an engine with an efficiency of 0.6 if 270 J of work are required? 4. An engine with an efficiency of 0.425 uses 1200 J of energy. Find the amount of energy wasted by the engine. 5. Calculate the efficiency of an engine operating between temperatures of 258 K and 600 K 6. An engine runs with its exhaust (cold) reservoir at a temperature of 200 K. To what temperature should the input (hot) temperature be set if an efficiency of 0.8 is desired? 7. Complete the following table of temperatures. Fahrenheit Celsius Kelvin 213 15 98.6 75 408

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You perform a double‑slit experiment in order to measure the wavelength of the new laser that you received for your birthday. Yo
BigorU [14]

Answer:

\lambda = 6.25\times10^{-9}= 625 nm

Explanation:

We now that for

for maximum intensity(bright fringe) d sinθ=nλ n=0,1,2,....

d= distance between the slits, λ= wavelength of incident ray

for small θ, sinθ≈tanθ= y/D where y is the distance on screen and D is the distance b/w screen and slits.

Given

d=1.19 mm, y=4.97 cm,  and,   n=10,   D=9.47 m

applying formula

λ= (d*y)/(D*n)

putting values we get

\lambda = \frac{1.19\times10^{-3}\times4.97\times10^{-2}}{9.47\times10}

on solving we get

\lambda = 6.25\times10^{-9}= 625 nm

8 0
3 years ago
Two people pull on the wagon each with a constant 20N force. Both people pull to the left. What is the Net Force on the wagon?
eduard

Answer:

I dont understand what you are trying to ask

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
Two small objects each with a net charge of +Q exert a force of magnitude F on each other. We replace one of the objects with an
Alona [7]

Answer:

F'= 4F/9

Explanation:

Two small objects each with a net charge of +Q exert a force of magnitude F on each other. If r is the distance between them, then the force is given by :

F=\dfrac{kQ^2}{r^2} ...(1)

Now, if one of the objects with another whose net charge is + 4Q is replaced and also the distance between +Q and +4Q charges is increased 3 times as far apart as they were. New force is given by :

F'=\dfrac{kQ\times 4Q}{(3r)^2}\\\\F'=\dfrac{4kQ^2}{9r^2}.....(2)

Dividing equation (1) and (2), we get :

\dfrac{F}{F'}=\dfrac{\dfrac{kQ^2}{r^2}}{\dfrac{4kQ^2}{9r^2}}\\\\\dfrac{F}{F'}=\dfrac{kQ^2}{r^2}\times \dfrac{9r^2}{4kQ^2}\\\\\dfrac{F}{F'}=\dfrac{9}{4}\\\\F'=\dfrac{4F}{9}

Hence, the correct option is (d) i.e. " 4F/9"

7 0
2 years ago
Two cars are traveling along a straight line in the same direction, the lead car at 25 m/s and the other car at 35 m/s. At the m
Phoenix [80]

Answer:

a. t_1=12.5\ s

b. a_2=-13.61\ m.s^{-2}  must be the minimum magnitude of deceleration to avoid hitting the leading car before stopping

c. t_2=2.5714\ s is the time taken to stop after braking

Explanation:

Given:

  • speed of leading car, u_1=25\ m.s^{-1}
  • speed of lagging car, u_{2}=35\ m.s^{-1}
  • distance between the cars, \Delta s=45\ m
  • deceleration of the leading car after braking, a_1=-2\ m.s^{-2}

a.

Time taken by the car to stop:

v_1=u_1+a_1.t_1

where:

v_1=0 , final velocity after braking

t_1= time taken

0=25-2\times t_1

t_1=12.5\ s

b.

using the eq. of motion for the given condition:

v_2^2=u_2^2+2.a_2.\Delta s

where:

v_2= final velocity of the chasing car after braking = 0

a_2= acceleration of the chasing car after braking

0^2=35^2+2\times a_2\times 45

a_2=-13.61\ m.s^{-2} must be the minimum magnitude of deceleration to avoid hitting the leading car before stopping

c.

time taken by the chasing car to stop:

v_2=u_2+a_2.t_2

0=35-13.61\times t_2

t_2=2.5714\ s  is the time taken to stop after braking

7 0
3 years ago
the gravitational force between two objects is 1600 and what will be the gravitational force between the objects if the distance
Xelga [282]

I believe this is what you have to do:

The force between a mass M and a point mass m is represented by

F = G\frac{Mm}{r^{2} }

So lets compare it to the original force before it doubles, it would just be the exact formula so lets call that F₁

So F₁ = G(Mm/r^2)

Now the distance has doubled so lets account for this in F₂:

F₂ = G(Mm/(2r)^2)

Now square the 2 that gives you four and we can pull that out in front to give

F₂ = \frac{1}{4} G(Mm/r^2)

Now we can replace G(Mm/r^2) with F₁ as that is the value of the force before alterations

now we see that:

F₂ = \frac{1}{4} F₁

So the second force will be 0.25 (1/4) x 1600 or 400 N.



6 0
3 years ago
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