It all comes to the doppler effect, the red shift means that the galaxy is moving away from us. The redshift is a result from the doppler effect, so as the galaxy moves away the wavelength expands, increasing the wavelength which responds to the red light.
Answer:

Explanation:
It is given that,
Angular speed of the football spiral, 
Radius of a pro football, r = 8.5 cm = 0.085 m
The velocity is given by :


v = 3.68 m/s
The centripetal acceleration is given by :



So, the centripetal acceleration of the laces on the football is
. Hence, this is the required solution.