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grandymaker [24]
2 years ago
15

6) 3.2 grams of sodium chloride is dissolved to make 0.25 liters of solution. Hint Convert grams to moles first! Molar mass of N

aCl is 58.5 g/mol​
Chemistry
1 answer:
otez555 [7]2 years ago
5 0

Which solution is the least concentrated?

O 2 moles of solute dissolved in 4 liters of solution

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The acid-dissociation constant for benzoic acid (C6H5COOH) is 6.3×10−5. Calculate the equilibrium concentration of H3O+ in the s
raketka [301]

Answer : The equilibrium concentration of H_3O^+ in the solution is, 2.1\times 10^{-3}M

Explanation :

The dissociation of acid reaction is:

                       C_6H_5COOH+H_2O\rightarrow H_3O^++C_6H_5COO^-

Initial conc.        c                                 0                0

At eqm.             c-x                                 x                x

Given:

c = 7.0\times 10^{-2}M

K_a=6.3\times 10^{-5}

The expression of dissociation constant of acid is:

K_a=\frac{[H_3O^+][C_6H_5COO^-]}{[C_6H_5COOH]}

K_a=\frac{(x)\times (x)}{(c-x)}

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

6.3\times 10^{-5}=\frac{(x)\times (x)}{[(7.0\times 10^{-2})-x]}

x=2.1\times 10^{-3}M

Thus, the equilibrium concentration of H_3O^+ in the solution is, 2.1\times 10^{-3}M

4 0
3 years ago
Which law suggests that at a constant pressure, the volume of gas is directly proportional to its temperature?
igor_vitrenko [27]

Answer:

The law that suggests that at a constant pressure and the volume of gas directly proportional to its temperature is the Boyle's law.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
In the oxidation reduction reaction 2FeCl2 + Cl2 = 2FeCl3 what substance is reduced? What substance is oxidized?
marishachu [46]

Answer:

Iron is oxidized while chlorine is reduced.

Explanation:

The oxidation reduction reactions are called redox reaction. These reactions are take place by gaining or losing the electrons and oxidation state of elements are changed.

Oxidation:

Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.

Reduction:

Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.

Consider the following reaction:

2FeCl₂  + Cl₂  →  2FeCl₃

in this reaction the oxidation state of iron is increased from +2 to +3. That's why iron get oxidized and it is reducing agent because it reduced the chlorine. The chlorine is reduced from -2 to -3 and it is oxidizing agent because it oxidized the iron.

2Fe⁺²Cl₂⁻²

2Fe⁺³Cl₃⁻³

The iron atom gives it three electrons to three atoms of chlorine and gain positive charge while chlorine atom accept the electron and form anion.

4 0
3 years ago
According to the kinetic theory, all matter is made of moving particles, which measurement of matter is directly proportional to
34kurt
Answer: Kelvin temperature of a substance
8 0
2 years ago
What is the frequency of a light that has a wavelength of 3.0 x 10 -7m?
alexdok [17]

Answer:

 frequency of light (f) = 1 x 10¹⁵s⁻¹

Explanation:

Given Data:

Wavelength of light λ = 3.0 x10⁻⁷m

Frequency of light: to be calculated

Formula Used to find frequency:

                                  f = V/λ ........................... (1)

where

f is the frequency

V is the velocity

λ is wavelength

Velocity of light = 3 x 10⁸ ms⁻¹

put the values in equation (1)

                                     f =  3 x 10⁸ ms⁻¹ / 3.0 x10⁻⁷m

                                     f = 1 x 10¹⁵s⁻¹

   So the frequency of light =  1 x 10¹⁵s⁻¹

7 0
3 years ago
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