Filtration<span>, Reabsorption, Secretion: The Three </span>Steps<span> of Urine Formation. The kidneys </span>filter<span> unwanted substances from the blood and produce urine to excrete them. There are three main </span>steps<span> of urine formation: glomerular </span>filtration<span>, reabsorption, and secretion.</span>
Elements in the same group<span> in the </span>periodic table<span> have </span>similar<span> chemical properties. This is because their atoms have the </span>same<span> number of electrons in the highest occupied energy level. </span>Group<span> 1 </span>elements<span> are reactive metals called the alkali metals.</span>Group<span> 0 </span>elements<span> are unreactive non-metals called the noble gases.</span>
Answer:
160m/s
Explanation:
To find V Use the following formula V= F*W
V= Velocity F= Frequency W= Wavelength
V=20*8
=160m/s
Answer:
if electrons are shared unequally between bonded atoms
Explanation:
A polar covalent bond is a bond that is formed due to the unequal distribution of electrons between two partially charged atoms. This is observed when the difference in electronegativity between the bond atoms is between 0.5 and 1.7.
A polar bond is a covalent bond between two atoms where the electrons that form the bond are unevenly distributed. This causes the molecule to have a slight electric dipole moment where one end is slightly positive and the other is slightly negative.
The charge of the electric dipoles is less than a full unit charge, so they are considered partial charges and are called delta plus (δ +) and delta minus (δ-).
Because positive and negative charges are separated at the bond, molecules with polar covalent bonds interact with the dipoles of other molecules. This produces intermolecular dipole-dipole forces between the molecules.