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3 years ago

The closer the charged particles, the... the electrostatic force.

Physics

1 answer:

Anna35 [415]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

please give me brain list and follow

Explanation:

Therefore, if the distance between the two charges is doubled, the attraction or repulsion becomes weaker, decreasing to one-fourth of the original value. If the charges come 10 times closer, the size of the force increases by a factor of 100. The size of the force is proportional to the value of each charge.

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A 10n force is applied to a 25kg mass to slide it across a frictional surface. What is the acceleration of the mass?

klasskru [66]

Answer: a = 0.4m/s^2 - 9.8*c where c is the coefficient of kinetic friction of the surface

Explanation: We know that, by the second Newton's law, a = F/m

where a is the acceleration, F is the net force and m is the mass of the object.

Then, if the surface is frictionless, the total force applied in the object is 10N, and the mass of the object is 25kg, so the acceleration is:

a =10N/25kg = 0.4m/s^2.

But if the surface is frictional, there will be a force of friction applied in the mass (this depends on the coefficient of friction and the weight of the mass), this means that the acceleration will be reduced.

If = -(9.8*25)*c

where c is a number that is bigger than 0 and smaller than 1, is called the coefficient of kinetic friction.

So the total force is now:

F = (10 - 9.8*25*c)

Then, the acceleration in a frictional surface is equal to:

a = (10 - 9.8*25*c)/25 = 0.4m/s^2 - 9.8*c

6 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Explain how the formation of atoms affects the mass of a substance provide specific examples in your explanation.

Umnica [9.8K]

Answer:

ummm not good so I got this from my teachers textbook

Explanation:

Most of the Universe consists of matter and energy. Energy is the capacity to do work. Matter has mass and occupies space. All matter is composed of basic elements that cannot be broken down to substances with different chemical or physical properties. Elements are substances consisting of one type of atom, for example Carbon atoms make up diamond, and also graphite. Pure (24K) gold is composed of only one type of atom, gold atoms. Atoms are the smallest particle into which an element can be divided. The ancient Greek philosophers developed the concept of the atom, although they considered it the fundamental particle that could not be broken down. Since the work of Enrico Fermi and his colleagues, we now know that the atom is divisible, often releasing tremendous energies as in nuclear explosions or (in a controlled fashion in) thermonuclear power plants.The atomic number is the number of protons an atom has. It is characteristic and unique for each element. The atomic mass (also referred to as the atomic weight) is the number of protons and neutrons in an atom. Atoms of an element that have differing numbers of neutrons (but a constant atomic number) are termed isotopes. Isotopes, shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, can be used to determine the diet of ancient peoples by determining proportions of isotopes in mummified or fossilized human tissues. Biochemical pathways can be deciphered by using isotopic tracers. The age of fossils and artifacts can be determined by using radioactive isotopes, either directly on the fossil (if it is young enough) or on the rocks that surround the fossil (for older fossils like dinosaurs). Isotopes are also the source of radiation used in medical diagnostic and treatment procedures.

7 0

3 years ago

Para fabricar la bicicleta de un niño pequeño se tiene en cuenta que la fuerza que puede desarrollar es menor que la de un adult

Georgia [21]

Answer:

a) El piñón debe tener 20 dientes.

b) La bicicleta avanza aproximadamente 1,759 metros por cada pedaleada completa.

Explanation:

a) El plato es el engranaje más grande que forma parte del sistema de transmisión, acompañando a la cadena y el piñón integrado a la rueda trasera. Asumiendo que no existen pérdidas por fricción seca y que las condiciones de lubricación del sistema de transmisión son óptimas tal que las pérdidas de potencia son despreciables. Además, supongamos que la bicicleta viaja a velocidad constante, entonces tenemos la siguiente identidad mediante las definiciones de trabajo y potencia:

$T_{P}\cdot \omega_{P} = T_{p}\cdot \omega_{p}$ (1)

Donde:

$T_{P}$ - Torque del plato, en newton-metros.

$T_{p}$ - Torque del piñón, en newton-metros.

$\omega_{p}$ - Rapidez angular del piñón, en radianes por segundo.

$\omega_{P}$ - Rapidez angular del plato, en radianes por segundo.

Sabiendo el hecho que tanto el plato y el piñón experimenta la misma velocidad tangencial, podemos simplificar (1) como sigue:

$\frac{T_{P}}{R_{P}} = \frac{T_{p}}{R_{p}}$ (1b)

Puesto que el radio de cada elemento y el número de dientes son, por separado, directamente proporcionales al número de dientes, modificamos (1b) así y tenemos la siguiente identidad, la cual equivale a su vez a la razón de desarrollo:

$\frac{T_{P}}{T_{p}} = \frac{N_{P}}{N_{p}} = \frac{R_{P}}{R_{p}} = \frac{\omega_{p}}{\omega_{P}}$ (1c)

Donde:

$N_{p}$ - Número de dientes del piñón, sin unidad.

$N_{P}$ - Número de dientes del plato, sin unidad.

Si tenemos que $r = 1,4$ y $N_{P} = 28$ , entonces tenemos que el número de dientes del piñón es:

$r = \frac{N_{P}}{N_{p}}$

$N_{p} = \frac{N_{P}}{r}$

$N_{p} = \frac{28}{1,4}$

$N_{p} = 20$

El piñón debe tener 20 dientes.

b) De acuerdo con la relación de desarrollo, por cada revolución realizada por el plato, el piñón realiza 1,4 revoluciones. Entonces, el avance realizado por la rueda trasera ( $s$ ), en metros, es igual al productor de la relación de desarrollo y la circunferencia de la rueda, es decir:

$s = r\cdot 2\pi\cdot R$ (1)

Donde $R$ es el radio de la rueda trasera, en metros.

Si conocemos que $r = 1,4$ y $R = 0,2\,m$ , entonces el avance realizado por la rueda trasera es:

$s = r\cdot 2\pi\cdot R$

$s = (1,4)\cdot (2\pi)\cdot (0,2\,m)$

$s \approx 1,759 \,m$

La bicicleta avanza aproximadamente 1,759 metros por cada pedaleada completa.

3 0

3 years ago

What current flows through a 2.62 cm diameter rod of pure silicon that is 23.5 cm long, when 1000 v is applied to it? (such a ro

arlik [135]

Resistivity = resistance * Area / Length
resistance = ??
rho = 2.30 * 10^3 ohms meters.
l = 23.5 cm = 0.235 meters.
diameter = 2.62 cm = 0.0262 m
Radius = diameter / 2 = 0.0131 m
Area = pi r^2 where pi = 3.14
Area = 3.14 * 0.0131^2 = 0.000539 m^2

2.30 * 10^3 = R * 0.000539 /0.235
2.30 * 10^3 * 0.235/0.000539 = R
R = 1002783 which is about 1 meg ohm, but I'll use the calculation here.

E = 1000 V
R = 1 002 783 ohms
I = ???

E = I * R
1000 = I * 1002783 We should really round that resistor to 1 megohm or 1 * 10^6 ohms.

I = 1*10^3 / 1 * 10^6
I = 1 * 10^-3 amp = 1 milliamp. Pretty reasonable all things considered.

6 0

3 years ago

what mass of lead has the same volume as 1600 of alcohol ( density of lead =11300kg\m³ and density of alcohol=790kg\m³)

Misha Larkins [42]

The mass of lead = 22,939 kg

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

mass alcohol=1600 kg

The density of lead =11300kg\m³ and density of alcohol=790kg\m³

Required

mass of lead

Solution

volume of alcohol

$\tt V=\dfrac{mass}{\rho}\\\\V=\dfrac{1600}{790}\\\\V=2.03~m^3$

the volume of lead=volume of alcohol=2.03 m, so the mass of lead :

$\tt m=\rho\times V\\\\m=11300\times 2.03\\\\m=22,939~kg$

7 0

3 years ago