Specific gravity is the "heaviness" of a mineral. It is defined as a number that expresses the ratio between the weight of a mineral and the weight of an equal volume of water.
An extensive property is a property that deals with the amount of a substance. An extensive property of marker ink would be the volume of the ink in the pen.
An intensive property is a property about the type of substance you're looking at. So, an intensive property of marker ink would be the color of the ink.
Answer:
Explanation: In the previous section we listed four characteristics of radioactivity and nuclear decay that form the basis for the use of radioisotopes in the health and biological sciences. A fifth characteristic of nuclear reactions is that they release enormous amounts of energy. The first nuclear reactor to achieve controlled nuclear disintegration was built in the early 1940s by Enrico Fermi and his colleagues at the University of Chicago. Since that time, a great deal of effort and expense has gone into developing nuclear reactors as a source of energy. The nuclear reactions presently used or studied by the nuclear power industry fall into two categories: fission reactions and fusion reactions
The chemical equation given is:
<span>2x(g) ⇄ y(g)+z(s)</span>
Answer: the higher the amount of x(g) the more the forward reacton will occur and the higher the amounts of products y(g) and z(s) will be obtained at equilibrium.
Justification:
As Le Chatellier's priciple states, any change in a system in equilibrium will be compensated to restablish the equilibrium.
The higher the amount, and so the concentration, of X(g), the more the forward reaction will proceed to deal witht he high concentration of X(g), leading to an increase on the concentration of the products y(g) and z (s).
Answer:
The Earth's surface is constantly changing through forces in nature. The daily processes of precipitation, wind and land movement result in changes to landforms over a long period of time. Driving forces include erosion, volcanoes and earthquakes. People also contribute to changes in the appearance of land.
