The reason that some of the elements of period three and beyond are steady in spite of not sticking to the octet rule is due to the fact of possessing the tendency of forming large size, and a tendency of making more than four bonds. For example, sulfur, it belongs to period 3 and is big enough to hold six fluorine atoms as can be seen in the molecule SF₆, while the second period of an element like nitrogen may not be big to comprise 6 fluorine atoms.
The existence of unoccupied d orbitals are accessible for bonding for period 3 elements and beyond, the size plays a prime function than the tendency to produce more bonds. Hence, the suggestion of the second friend is correct.
Answer: (a) There are 0.428 moles present in 12 g of 
molecule.
(b) There are 2 moles present in 
particles of oxygen.
Explanation:
(a). The mass of nitrogen molecule is given as 12 g.
As the molar mass of is 28 g/mol so its number of moles are calculated as follows.
So, there are 0.428 moles present in 12 g of molecule.
(b). According to the mole concept, 1 mole of every substance contains 
atoms.
Therefore, moles present in particles are calculated as follows.
So, there are 2 moles present in particles of oxygen.
The pH of salt depends on the component acid and base that comprise them. For example, if the salt is made up of strong acid and weak base then, the salt is acidic. If the salt is formed from strong base and weak acid then, the salt is basic. For this item, NH4Cl is acidic and also Ca(NO3)2 is acidic.
Answer:
Metals are thermal conductor.
Answer:
150ml
Explanation:
For this question,
NaOH completely dissociates. It is a strong base
HCl also completely dissociates. It is a strong acid
So we have this equation
m1v1 = m2v2 ----> equation 1
M2 = 2m
V1= ??
M2 = 6m
V2 = 50m
When we input these into equation 1, we have:
2m x v1 = 6m x 50ml
V1 = 6m x 50ml/2
V1 = 300/2
V1 = 150ml
Therefore NaOH that is required to neutralize the solution of hydrochloric acid is 150ml.
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