To solve this problem,
we can use the Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation which relates the pH to the measure
of acidity pKa. The equation is given as:<span>
<span>pH = pKa + log ([base]/[acid]) ---> 1</span></span>
Where,
[base] = concentration
of C2H3O2
in molarity or moles
<span>[acid] = concentration of HC2H3O2 in molarity or moles</span>
For the sake of easy calculation, let us assume that:
[base] = 1
[acid] = x
<span>
Therefore using equation 1,
4.24 = 4.74 + log (1 / x)
<span>log (1 / x) = - 0.5
1 / x = 0.6065 </span></span>
x =
1.65<span>
The required ratio of C2H3O2 /HC2H3O2 <span>
is 1:1.65 or 3:5. </span></span>
Answer:
the mass of the air in the room is 4.96512 kg ( in 0°C)
Answer:
Arrhenius base & Bronsted-Lowry base
Answer:
1. Phenolphthalein
2. Phenolphthalein
3. Methyl orange
Explanation:
Different indicators are used by knowing the relative strength of the acid and the bases I.e whether the acid is strong or weak, so also the base.
The following answers are obtainable:
1. Phenolphthalein
We use this indicator for a weak base and a strong acid. Formic acid is a weak organic acid while sodium hydroxide is a strong base
2. Phenolphthalein
We use this indicator because we are dealing with a strong acid and a strong base. Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid while potassium hydroxide is a strong base
3. Methyl orange
This is because we are dealing with a strong acid and a weak base
