Explanation:
An IC engines means an Internal Combustion engine. Here, the combustion takes place in side a chamber or a cylinder internally, hence it is known as internal combustion engine.
Combustion is the process where oxygen reacts with the fuel and it burns to produce a large amount of force and heat. In each revolution of the crank, the engine creates a power stroke when the piston goes from the bottom dead center to the top dead center.
During each power stroke, the energy released forces the piston down and the crankshaft is rotated.
3.1 the only reason i know this is cause i got it wrong
The acceleration of the body is 2 m/s^2 while the deceleration is - 1.2 m/s^2.
<h3>
What is the acceleration?</h3>
Let us recall that the acceleration is the change in the speed of a body with time. We have been told that the body accelerates for 3s and then decelerates to 2s. This implies that the total time that the object spent in motion is 5 s.
Thus;
v = u + at
v = final velocity
u = initial velocity
a = acceleration
t = time taken
v - u/t = a
a = 6 - 0/3
= 2 m/s^2
Again;
v - u/t = a
a = 0 - 6/5
a = - 1.2m/s^2
Learn more about acceleration:brainly.com/question/12550364
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X-ray formation
Energy difference in the first ionization of the same group of elements
Differential linear emission spectra of different elements
Explanation:
The formation of x-ray, energy difference in the first ionization of the same group of elements and differential linear emission spectra of different elements can be justified by the Bohr model of the atom.
- According to Neil Bohr, in an atom, the extranuclear part consists of electrons in specific spherical orbits around the nucleus.
- Bohr's model explained the discrete lines in atomic spectrum of different elements.
- Due to excitation of electrons, some rays are given off. Some of these are energetic like x-rays.
- The energy difference between the first ionization of the same group of elements is a proof that electrons are in specific spherical orbits.
- The higher the energy the level, the ease at which electrons can be removed and the lower the ionization energy.
Learn more:
Bohr model of the atom brainly.com/question/4986277
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Answer:
Law of conservation of momentum states that "The total momentum of an isolated system always remains constant"
Or
"In an isolated system the total momentum of the interacting bodies remains constant before and after collision or interaction".