Atomic radius
Explanation:
A decrease in moving from the bottom of Group 3 to the top of the group shows an increase in trend from top to bottom.
The atomic radius of elements increases from top to bottom and decreases from the bottom to the top.
The elements in group 3 are B, Al , Ga, In and Tl
- Atomic radius is taken as half of the inter-nuclear distance between two covalently bonded atoms of non-metallic elements or half of the distance between two nuclei in the solid state of metals.
- Downs a group from top to bottom, atomic radii increases progressively due to successive shells being added.
- This compensates for the size reducing effect of the increased nuclear charge.
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Answer:
make contact with the heat source
Explanation:
amount of time the two substances are in contact. area in contact between the two substances. specific heat of the material that makes up the substances. the density of the two substances in contact.
Answer:
53.9%
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
C4H6O3+C7H6O3→C9H8O4+C2H4O2
Number of moles of salicyclic acid reacted = 88.3 g/138.121 g/mol = 0.639 moles
1 mole of salicyclic acid yields 1 mole of aspirin
0.639 moles of salicyclic acid also yields 0.639 moles of asprin
Theoretical yield of asprin = 0.639 moles * 180.158 g/mol
Theoretical yield of asprin = 115.12 g
Percent yield = Actual yield/Theoretical yield * 100/1
Percent yield = 62.0 g/115.12 g * 100
Percent yield = 53.9%