Answer:
Explanation:
Question 1:
atomic number/number of protons
All atoms of the same element share the same number of protons or atomic numbers. In grouping elements on the periodic table, the periodic law is often used. The modern periodic law states that "properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic number". The atomic number of an element distinguish it from others.
Question 2:
The two carbon atoms would be quite different as they are isotopes. Isotopy is the existence of two or more atoms of the same element having the same atomic number but different mass numbers due to the differences in the number of neutrons in their various nuclei.
Naturally, carbon exists in two isotopic forms:
¹³₆C and ¹⁴₆C
One might see these different samples in a rock and in the skin cells. They are simply isotopes. Isotopes have the same electronic configuration and hence similar chemical properties. Only their masses differ.
Answer:
9
Explanation:
The structure of fluorophore used in the experiments has been drawn in the attachment. And from the drawing counting we can say that there are 9 sp2-hybridized carbon atoms present. Fiuorophores are a fluorescent chemical compound that can re-emit light upon light excitation. Normally used to produce absorbance and emission spectra.
Answer:
The reaction (E) 2 H₂O₂ (l) → O₂ g) + 2 H₂O (l) has a single species that is both oxidized and reduced.
Explanation:
Given the reaction (E):
2 H₂O₂ (l) → O₂ g) + 2 H₂O (l)
In hydrogen peroxide, oxygen has an oxidation state of -1. We can see that the reaction is balanced.
The products of the reaction are:
O₂ (the oxidation state of the Oxygen is 0)
H₂O (the oxidation state of the Oxygen is -2)
Hence, 1 mol of Oxygen changes its oxidation state from -1 to 0 (oxidation) and 1 mol of Oxygen changes its oxidation state from -1 to -2 (reduction).
The reaction (E) has a single species that is both oxidized and reduced.
Answer:
1.20 M
Explanation:
Convert grams of Na₂CO₃ to moles. (50.84 g)/(105.99 g/mol) = 0.4797 mol
Molarity is (moles of solute)/(liters of solvent) = (0.4797 mol)/(0.400 L) = 1.20 M
