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3 years ago

Given the following Babnced equation 4NH3 +5O2>

1 answer:

8 0

4NH3 + 5O2 ==> 4NO + 6H2O Balanced equation
ALWAYS WORK IN MOLES, NOT IN GRAMS
moles of NO produced = 70.5 g NO x 1 mole/30 g = 2.35 moles NO
Since this represents only a 29.8% yield, find what 100% yield would be:
2.35 moles/0.298 = 7.89 moles of NO
From the balanced equation 4 moles NH3 produces 4 moles of NO. Calculate moles of NH3 needed:
7.89 moles NO x 4 moles NH3/4 moles NO = 7.89 moles NH3 needed
Find grams of NH3 needed:
7.89 moles NH3 x 17 g/mole = 134 g NH3 needed

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bija089 [108]

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3 0

3 years ago

By pipet, 11.00 mL of a 0.823 MM stock solution of potassium permanganate (KMnO4) was transferred to a 50.00-mL volumetric flask

tangare [24]

Answer:

1) 0.18106 M is the molarity of the resulting solution.

2) 0.823 Molar is the molarity of the solution.

Explanation:

1) Volume of stock solution = $V_1=11.00 mL$

Concentration of stock solution = $M_1=0.823 M$

Volume of stock solution after dilution = $V_2=50.00 mL$

Concentration of stock solution after dilution = $M_2=?$

$M_1V_1=M_2V_2$ ( dilution )

$M_2=\frac{0.823 M\times 11.00 mL}{50 ,00 mL}=0.18106 M$

0.18106 M is the molarity of the resulting solution.

Molarity of the solution is the moles of compound in 1 Liter solutions.

$Molarity=\frac{\text{Mass of compound}}{\text{Molar mas of compound}\times Volume (L)}$

Mass of potassium permanganate = 13.0 g

Molar mass of potassium permangante = 158 g/mol

Volume of the solution = 100.00 mL = 0.100 L ( 1 mL=0.001 L)

$Molarity=\frac{13.0 g}{158 g/mol\times 0.100 L}=0.823 mol/L$

0.823 Molar is the molarity of the solution.

6 0

3 years ago

Ammonia is produced by the following reaction. 3H2(g) N2(g) Right arrow. 2NH3(g) When 7. 00 g of hydrogen react with 70. 0 g of

harkovskaia [24]

In the ammonia production process given by the reaction 3H₂(g) + N₂(g) → 2NH₃(g), when 7.00 g of hydrogen react with 70.0 g of nitrogen, hydrogen is considered the limiting reactant because 7.5 moles of hydrogen would be needed to consume the available nitrogen (option 1).

The reaction is the following:

3H₂(g) + N₂(g) → 2NH₃(g) (1)

To know why hydrogen is considered the limiting reactant, we need to calculate the number of moles of nitrogen and hydrogen with the following equation:

$n = \frac{m}{M}$

Where:

m: is the mass

M: is the molar mass

For hydrogen we have:

$n_{H_{2}} = \frac{m}{M} = \frac{7.00 g}{2.016 g/mol} = 3.47 \:moles$

And for nitrogen:

$n_{N_{2}} = \frac{m}{M} = \frac{70.0 g}{28.013 g/mol} = 2.50 \:moles$

We can see in reaction (1) that 3 moles of hydrogen react with 1 mol of nitrogen, so the number of hydrogen moles needed to react nitrogen is:

$n_{H_{2}} = \frac{3\:moles\:H_{2}}{1\:moles\:N_{2}}*n_{N_{2}} = \frac{3\:moles\:H_{2}}{1\:moles\:N_{2}}*2.50 \:moles = 7.50 \:moles$

Since we have 3.47 moles of hydrogen and we need 7.50 moles to react with all the mass of nitrogen, the limiting reactant is hydrogen.

We can find the number of ammonia moles produced with the limiting reactant (hydrogen) konwing that 3 moles of hydrogen produces 2 moles of ammonia, so:

$n_{NH_{3}} = \frac{2\:moles\:NH_{3}}{3\:moles\:H_{2}}*n_{H_{2}} = \frac{2\:moles\:NH_{3}}{3\:moles\:H_{2}}*3.47 \:moles = 2.31 \:moles$

Hence, hydrogen would produce 2.31 moles of ammonia.

Therefore, hydrogen is the limiting reactant because 7.5 moles of hydrogen would be needed to consume the available nitrogen (option 1).

Find more about limiting reactants here:

brainly.com/question/2948214?referrer=searchResults

I hope it helps you!

6 0

3 years ago

What is a chemical reaction thnx a lot hlo ◇3◇

Helga [31]

Answer:

A process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance, as opposed to a change in physical form or a nuclear reaction.

Explanation:

A process that involves rearrangement of the molecular or ionic structure of a substance, as opposed to a change in physical form or a nuclear reaction.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Enzymes work by _____. enzymes work by _____. decreasing the potential energy difference between reactant and product adding ene

Anton [14]

The appropriate answer is they decrease the potential energy difference between reactant and product. They do this by bringing products and reactants together at the active site on the enzyme molecule. Enzymes are biological catalysts. They increase the rate of a chemical reaction without being used up in the reaction itself. So one molecule of an enzyme is used many times to catalyze the reaction of other molecules.

7 0

3 years ago