B. 100% sure
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For the answer to the question above, the answer is simple.<span> among</span> the choices given the only way on not to conserve energy is by using the available fossil fuel.
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Answer: E = 0.85
Therefore the efficiency is: E = 0.85 or 85%
Explanation:
The efficiency (e) of a Carnot engine is defined as the ratio of the work (W) done by the engine to the input heat QH
E = W/QH.
W=QH – QC,
Where Qc is the output heat.
That is,
E=1 - Qc/QH
E =1 - Tc/TH
where Tc for a temperature of the cold reservoir and TH for a temperature of the hot reservoir.
Note: The unit of temperature must be in Kelvin.
Tc = 300K
TH = 2000K
Substituting the values of E, we have;
E = 1 - 300K/2000K
E = 1 - 0.15
E = 0.85
Therefore the efficiency is: E = 0.85 or 85%
Speed of wave is 8000 m/s.
Answer:
Explanation:
Speed is the measure of ratio of distance to time taken to cover that distance. In other words, speed is the measure of how fast the object can be move in a given time interval. So in this case, the wave is considered as object . And wave consists of wavelength in place of distance and frequency as reciprocal of time interval.
So speed of wave is calculated as the product of wavelength and frequency.
As the wavelength is given as 20 m and the frequency is given as 400 Hz, then the speed will be
Speed = wavelength × Frequency = 20 × 400
Speed of wave = 8000 m/s.
So speed of wave is 8000 m/s.