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Juliette [100K]
3 years ago
9

125 cm of gas are collected at 15 °C and

Physics
1 answer:
aleksklad [387]3 years ago
6 0
The new volume will be ≈26mL
rounded to two significant figures.
Explanation:
This question involves the combined gas law. The equation to use is:
When working with gas laws, the temperature is always in Kelvins. To get Kelvins from a Celsius temperature, add 273.15 to the Celsius temperature.
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Calculate the total number of Cl atoms in 150mL of liquid Ccl4 (d=1.589g/mL)<br>​
GalinKa [24]

Answer:

The total number of Cl atoms in 150mL of liquid CCl4 is 3.73*10²⁴.

Explanation:

First you must determine the mass of CCL4 present in 150mL of CCl4. Density is a quantity that allows us to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance, whose expression for its calculation is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:

density=\frac{mass}{volume}

In this case, the density value of d = 1.589 g/mL. Then, being the volume equal to 150 mL, the value of the mass can be calculated as:

mass= density*volume

mass=1.589 g/mL * 150 mL

mass= 238.35 g

Now, being the molar mass of CCl4 154 g/mol, the number of moles that 238.35 g represents is calculated as:

moles=\frac{238.35 g}{154 \frac{g}{mol} }

moles= 1.55

1 mole of the compound CCl4 contains 4 moles of Cl. Then, using a simple rule of three, it is possible to calculate the number of moles of Cl that 1.55 moles of CCl4 contain:

moles of Cl=\frac{1.55 moles of CCl_{4} *4 moles of Cl}{1 mole of  CCl_{4} }

moles of Cl= 6.2

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.  In this case it can be applied as follows: if 1 mole of Cl contains 6.023*10²³ atoms, 6.2 moles of Cl how many atoms does it contain?

atoms of Cl=\frac{6.2 moles*6.023*10^{23} atoms}{1 mole}

atoms of Cl= 3.73*10²⁴

<u><em>The total number of Cl atoms in 150mL of liquid CCl4 is 3.73*10²⁴.</em></u>

8 0
3 years ago
A condition often referred to as being double jointed is an example of
Makovka662 [10]
It is an example of Hypermobility.
4 0
3 years ago
At the same instant that a 0.50-kg ball is dropped from 25m above Earth,? At the same instant that a 0.50-kg ball is dropped fro
fiasKO [112]
I hope it is clearly visible.. Velocity of the center of mass of 2-ball system is - 11.54m/s. Minus indicates, velocity direction is in downward direction.

6 0
3 years ago
A car is moving with a constant velocity of 25 m/s. Which of the following is true?
S_A_V [24]

b) the net force on the car is zero.

Explanation:

Let's analyze each option one by one:

a) the force from the engine is greater than all the forces of friction.  --> FALSE. In fact, the car is moving at constant velocity: this means that its acceleration is zero,

a = 0

and so Newton's second law becomes

\sum F = ma = 0

where \sum F is the net force on the car and m is its mass. This means that the net force on the car is zero: so, the force from the engine cannot be greater than all the forces of friction, otherwise the net force cannot be zero.

b) the net force on the car is zero.  --> TRUE, for what we said at point A)

c) the inertia is changing.  --> FALSE. The inertia of an object just depend on the mass and the velocity of the object: as neither the mass nor the velocity are changing in this problem, then the inertia of the car is not changing.

d) the forces of friction are proportional to the acceleration of the car.  --> FALSE. Generally, the force of friction acting on an object moving on a flat surface is

F_f = \mu mg

where \mu is the coefficient of friction, m is the mass, and g the acceleration of gravity. Therefore, the force of friction does not depend on the acceleration of the car.

e) All of the above. --> FALSE

Learn more about net force and Newton's second law:

brainly.com/question/3820012

#LearnwithBrainly

6 0
3 years ago
A scientist is trying to determine the identity of an element. It is highly reactive to water and forms an ionic bond with chlor
wel

The answer is noble gas. Since noble gas are constant and unreactive. They can still shape compounds with other elements. 
Group 15 is also group 5A and Group 17 is also group 7A. Elements in these sets do not typically form ionic bonds; they are more on creating covalent bonds since they're non-metals. 
Therefore, that leaves us with B. from Group 1. They are metals (but Hydrogen) which respond violently with water, and they form ionic bonds, for they drop outer electrons easily.

8 0
3 years ago
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