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Elden [556K]
3 years ago
8

How do hydroxyl ions and hydronium ions affect pH?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nookie1986 [14]3 years ago
4 0
Hydroxyl ions are OH⁻ while hydronium ions are H₃O⁺ which is essentially H⁺ ions. The formula for pH is: pH = -log[H⁺]. So, the greater the concentration of H⁺ is, the lower the pH which indicates acidity. On the other hand, the greater the concentration of OH⁻, the greater the pH which indicates basicity. This is also a consequence of the equation: pH + pOH = 14.
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