The speed of cart b is 6m/s while the total momentum of the systmen is 4200 kg m/s
<h3>Conservation of Linear Momentum</h3>
Given Data
- Mass of cart one M1 = 150kg
- Initial Velocity U1 = 8m/s
Mass of cart two M2 = 150kg
Velocity U2 = 6m/s
Applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum we have
M1U1+M2U2 = M1V1+ M2V2
a. what is the speed of cart b after collision
substituting our given data we have
150*8+ 150*6 = 150*5+150*V2
1200 + 900 = 1200+ 150V2
2100 - 1200 = 150V2
900 = 150V2
Divide both sides by 150
V2 = 900/150
V2 = 6m/s
b. what is the total momentum of the system before and after collision
Total Momentum in the system is
Total momentum = Momentum before Impact+ Momentum after Impact
Total momentum = M1U1+M2U2 + M1V1+ M2V2
Total momentum = 1200 + 900 + 1200+ 900
Total momentum = 4200 kg m/s
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Answer:
C. 30.6m
Explanation:
To find the height of the tower, we are to use Newtons law of motion to solve this problem. Since the penny is falling from the top of the tower, it is acted by the acceleration due to gravity. The formula to be used is:
Where H is the height of the tower, t is the time taken to hit the ground, u is the initial velocity and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
Given that, t = 2.5 s, g =9.8 m/s², u = 0 m/s (at the top of tower)
The flowers reflect relatively low frequency and low amplitude light waves.
White light contains a spectrum of colors, and red light is at the beginning of this spectrum in terms of energy. This means that it has the lowest frequency, as the energy of a wave of light is directly proportional to its frequency.
The amplitude of a light wave gives a measure of how intense the light is. A dull light means that the amplitude of the wave is low.
Answer: 6.47m/s
Explanation:
The tangential speed can be defined in terms of linear speed. The linear speed is the distance traveled with respect to time taken. The tangential speed is basically, the linear speed across a circular path.
The time taken for 1 revolution is, 1/3.33 = 0.30s
velocity of the wheel = d/t
Since d is not given, we find d by using formula for the circumference of a circle. 2πr. Thus, V = 2πr/t
V = 2π * 0.309 / 0.3
V = 1.94/0.3
V = 6.47m/s
The tangential speed of the tack is 6.47m/s
Answer:
40 m/s
Explanation:
given,
height of the fall, h = 82 m
time taken to fall, t = 1.3 s
rock velocity, v = ?
acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²
rock is released initial velocity, u = 0 m/s
using equation of motion
v² = u² + 2 a s
v² = 0 + 2 x 9.8 x 82
v² = 1607.2
v = 40 m/s
hence, rock's velocity is equal to 40 m/s
