A toy car sits motionless at the top of a ramp. What will happen to the car if a balanced force acts upon it?
1 answer:
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Answer:
The current decreases.
Explanation:
Current and resistance are inversely proportional. The equation connecting current, resistance and voltage is , where V is voltage, I is current and R is resistance.
Rearranging this equation, you get:
and
If the value of voltage in both equations remains constant, and the value of R decreases, the value of I will increase. Conversely, if in the second equation , the value of V remains constant the value of I decreases, then the value of R, resistance will increase.
Thus, it can be seen that the current will decrease as resistance increases and vice versa.
Answer:
a) [volts] = [N m / C],
b) The lines or surface that has the same potential are called equipotential
c) the equipotential lines must also be perpendicular to the electric field lines
Explanation:
a) find the units of the volt
the electric potential energy is
V = k q / r
V = [N m² / C²] C / m
V = [N m / C]
The electric potential is defined as
V = E .s
V = [N / C] [m]
V = [N m / C] = [volt]
we see that in the two expressions the same result is obtained therefore the volt is
[volts] = [N m / C]
b) The lines or surface that has the same potential are called equipotential surfaces, the great utility of these lines or surfaces is that a face can be displaced on it without doing work.
c) The electric potential is defined as the gradient of the electric field
v =
therefore the equipotential lines must also be perpendicular to the electric field lines